"answer up" 的音标为 [ˈɑːnsə(r) ʌp],基本翻译为"回答,应声",速记技巧为:应声而出(up)。
英文词源解释为“回答”,与之相关的单词有:
1. answer:原形词,意为“回答”。其变化形式有过去式和过去分词:answered/answered。
例句:If you don"t answer up, I"m going to call the police.(如果你不赶快回答,我就要报警了。)
2. response:名词,意为“回答”。其变化形式有过去式和过去分词:responded/responsive。
例句:She gave a prompt response to the question.(她对问题作出了迅速的回答。)
3. reply:名词和动词均可,意为“回答”。其变化形式有过去式和过去分词:replied/replied/replying。
例句:He sent a brief reply, saying he was unable to attend.(他简短地回复说,他无法出席。)
4. answerable:形容词,意为“须回答的;应负责的”。其变化形式有现在分词:answering。
例句:He is answerable to the company for his actions.(他的行为要对公司负责。)
5. answer for:动词短语,意为“为……负责”。其变化形式无。
例句:I will answer for his honesty.(我保证他的诚实。)
6. answer back:动词短语,意为“回嘴;顶嘴”。其变化形式无。
例句:Don"t answer back to your elders!(不要顶嘴长辈!)
7. answer to:介词短语,意为“符合……要求;适于……”。其变化形式无。
例句:The dress doesn"t quite answer to the description.(这条裙子与描述不太相符。)
8. answer in:介词短语,意为“以……回答”。其变化形式无。
例句:He answered in monosyllables.(他以单音节词回答。)
9. answer with:介词短语,意为“用……回答”。其变化形式无。
例句:She answered with a smile.(她微笑着回答。)
10. answer up:动词短语,意为“回答;应答”。其变化形式有现在分词answering up。
例句:If you don"t answer up, I"m going to call the police and have you arrested.(如果你不赶快回答,我就要报警并把你抓起来。)以上单词和短语都与英文词源中的“回答”相关,并具有丰富的变化形式和实际应用场景。
常用短语:
1. answer up
2. answer for
3. answer to the question
4. answer the call
5. answer the door
6. answer the phone
7. answer back
例句:
1. If you don"t answer up, you will face serious consequences.
2. Who is responsible for the accident? I want to answer for it.
3. The question remains unanswered to this day.
4. The doorbell rang, and I had to answer it.
5. Who answered the door when the deliveryman came?
6. The phone rang, and I answered back, "I"m sorry, I didn"t understand."
7. She always answers back when her parents ask her to do something.
英文小作文:
When it comes to answering questions, we often find ourselves in a dilemma. Sometimes we are unsure of the answer, and sometimes we are too proud to admit our ignorance. However, it is essential to be honest and transparent when answering questions, as it shows respect for the questioner and builds trust in our character.
On the other hand, answering for others can be a daunting task, as it requires us to take responsibility for their actions or decisions. However, it is crucial to take ownership of our mistakes and learn from them, as this will help us become better individuals and build stronger relationships with others.
In conclusion, answering questions and answering for others are fundamental skills that we need to cultivate in ourselves. By being honest, transparent, responsible, and accountable, we can build better relationships with others and become better individuals ourselves.