archetype

archetype的音标是[ˈɑːkɪˌtaɪp] ，基本翻译是原型、范型，速记技巧是：前缀arch-表示“主要的”+词根-type表示“类型”，表示“主要的类型”。

Archetype这个词的词源可以追溯到希腊语中的“arch”和“eptesikton”，意为“原始模型”或“原型”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“archetypes”和过去式“archetyped”。

相关单词：

“pattern”意为“模式，样板”，其词源与“archetype”相近，也来自拉丁语，意为“原始模型”。这个词在英语中经常用来描述事物的模式或样板。

“prototype”意为“原型，典型”，这个词也来自希腊语，意为“原始模型”。它常用来描述某个事物的最初版本或典型实例。

“ideal”意为“理想，典范”，这个词与“archetype”有相似的含义，都表示最初的、理想的模型或样板。

“original”意为“最初的，原创的”，这个词的含义与“archetype”相近，都表示最初的、原始的物品或概念。

“model”意为“模型，模范”，这个词在英语中常用来表示制作或设计时的原型或模板。

“specimen”意为“样本，标本”，这个词也与“model”有相似的含义，都表示用来展示或代表整体的事物。

“paragon”意为“典范，模范”，这个词的含义与“archetype”相似，都表示值得推崇或模仿的对象。

“prototype”和“icon”这两个词也常用来表示某种事物的最初版本或典型实例，与“archetype”有相似的含义。

以上这些单词在英语中都有着广泛的使用，并且都与“archetype”这个词有着密切的联系，都表示最初的、典型的模型或样板。

Archetype 常用短语：

1. archetype example：典范例证

例句：The teacher provided an archetype example for us to follow.

2. archetype behavior：典型行为

例句：She exemplified archetype behavior by always helping others.

3. archetype personality：典型人格

例句：He has an archetype personality, always calm and collected.

4. archetype of behavior：行为典范

例句：She is an archetype of behavior that we should emulate.

5. archetype of character：性格典范

例句：He is an archetype of character who is always honest and upright.

6. archetype of society：社会典范

例句：She is an archetype of society who always contributes to the community.

7. archetype of success：成功典范

例句：He is an archetype of success who has achieved all his goals.

英文小作文：

Archetypes in Life

Life is full of archetypes, which are patterns or models that help us understand and navigate our experiences. From the archetype of the hardworking student who achieves success to the archetype of the kind-hearted person who gains happiness, these patterns guide us through life"s challenges and opportunities.

For me, the archetype that has had the most impact on my life is the one of perseverance. It is a pattern that teaches me to never give up, no matter how difficult the obstacles may seem. It reminds me that success is not achieved overnight and that it requires dedication, hard work, and persistence. This archetype has helped me to overcome many challenges in my life and has taught me to be resilient in the face of adversity.

Archetypes are not just patterns, however. They are also reminders of what is truly important in life. They show us that we are not alone in our experiences and that there are patterns and models to guide us through our journey. By understanding and embracing these archetypes, we can better navigate our lives and find happiness and fulfillment.