Asphalt Concrete的音标为[ə"ʃæft kən"keɪt],基本翻译为“沥青混凝土”,速记技巧为:用英文记单词时,可以尝试将单词分解成几个部分,并用简单的符号或字母来表示。例如,在这个单词中,可以将其分解为“asphalt”(沥青)+ “concrete”(混凝土),并用简单的符号来表示它们,如“A”代表“asphalt”,“C”代表“concrete”,这样就可以更容易地记住单词了。
Asphalt concrete的英文词源是来自拉丁语“asphaltos”,意为沥青。它的主要成分是沥青,是一种粘稠的液体,通常用于铺路。
变化形式:名词形式有asphalt, asphaltite;形容词形式为asphatic。
相关单词:
1. asphalt road - 沥青路,这是一种常见的铺路材料,因其耐用性和易于铺设而广受欢迎。
2. bituminous - 沥青的,这个词用来形容具有沥青特性的物质或材料。
3. tar - 沥青,这是一种粘稠的液体,常被用作铺路材料或用于修复伤口。
4. paving - 铺路,这个词来源于拉丁语“paver”,意为铺设。
5. pavement - 人行道,这个词来源于拉丁语“pavimentum”,意为铺地。
6. asphaltic - 沥青的,用来形容具有沥青特性的物质或材料。
7. asphaltene - 沥青质,是一种在沥青中常见的化学物质。
8. asphaltum - 沥青岩,这是一种由沥青形成的岩石。
9. bitumen - 沥青,这个词在某些地区仍被使用,尽管它不如其他形式普遍。
10. bituminous coal - 沥青煤,这是一种特殊的煤,具有沥青的特性。
常用短语:
1. asphalt concrete road
2. mix asphalt concrete
3. pour asphalt concrete
4. asphalt pavement
5. paved with asphalt concrete
6. asphalt mix design
7. asphalt binder
例句:
1. The road was paved with asphalt concrete.
2. We mixed the asphalt concrete according to the design specifications.
3. The asphalt pavement cracked after a few years of use.
4. The contractor used the wrong binder in the mix, leading to poor quality asphalt concrete.
5. The engineers are working on a new asphalt mix design for the road.
6. The binder will affect the durability of the asphalt concrete.
英文小作文:
The importance of asphalt concrete cannot be overstated in modern society. It is used extensively in road construction, where it provides a safe and reliable means of transportation for millions of people every day. Asphalt concrete is also used in the construction of parking lots, driveways, and other paved surfaces, making it a crucial component of urban infrastructure.
However, the quality of asphalt concrete depends largely on the type of binder used in its preparation. A good binder will provide long-lasting pavement that can withstand the wear and tear of daily use, while a poor binder can lead to premature cracking and deterioration of the surface. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully select the type of binder and ensure it is mixed properly during the preparation process.
In conclusion, asphalt concrete plays a vital role in modern society and its quality is crucial for ensuring safe and reliable transportation. Understanding the importance of binder selection and proper preparation is essential for ensuring the long-term durability of asphalt pavement.