averted

averted的音标为[əˈvə:tɪd]，基本翻译为“转移；避免；防止”，速记技巧为“a（一）+vert（转）+ed（的）=转移、避免”。

averted这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词汇“advertere”，意为“转向”或“转移注意力”。它的变化形式包括过去式“averted”和现在分词“averting”。

相关单词：

1. "avoid"：这个词与“avert”有相似的含义，都表示避免或防止某事的发生。例如，“I avoided looking at her face because I didn"t want to hurt her feelings.”（我避免看她的脸，因为我不想伤害她的感情。）

2. "evade"：这个词表示逃避或避免面对某事。例如，“He tried to evade responsibility by blaming others.”（他试图通过责备别人来逃避责任。）

3. "deflect"：这个词表示使偏离或转向，通常用于物理现象，如光线或气流。例如，“The windshield was deflected by a piece of debris, causing the car to swerve.”（挡风玻璃被一块碎片偏转，导致汽车偏离了路线。）

4. "divert"：这个词表示转移注意力或目标，通常用于娱乐或教育目的。例如，“The children were diverted from their homework by a fun game of hide-and-seek.”（孩子们被一个有趣的捉迷藏游戏转移了注意力，从作业中得到了放松。）

5. "repel"：这个词表示抵抗或排斥，通常用于物理现象，如防御攻击。例如，“The army repelled the enemy"s attack with heavy losses.”（军队通过重创敌军成功地抵抗了攻击。）

6. "defy"：这个词表示挑战或无视某事，通常用于表达强烈的反抗或蔑视。例如，“He defied the law by breaking the traffic light.”（他违反交通灯，无视法律。）

7. "diversion"：这个词表示转移注意力的行为或活动，通常用于娱乐或放松的目的。例如，“The children enjoyed themselves with a fun diversion at the party.”（孩子们在聚会上通过一个有趣的娱乐活动放松了自己。）

8. "aversion"：这个词表示厌恶或反感，通常用于情感或心理现象。例如，“She has an aversion to spicy food, which makes it difficult for her to try new dishes.”（她对辣味食物有厌恶感，这使得她很难尝试新菜肴。）

9. "deviation"：这个词表示偏离或走偏，通常用于描述行为、计划或标准的变化。例如，“The company"s financial performance has shown a significant deviation from its long-term targets.”（公司的财务表现已经偏离了其长期目标。）

10. "repellent"：这个词表示具有排斥力的，通常用于描述令人厌恶的事物或特征。例如，“The smell of rotten food was a repellent to most people.”（腐烂的食物的味道对大多数人来说是令人厌恶的。）

常用短语：

1. avert one"s gaze

2. avert one"s eyes

3. aver the truth

4. averment

5. averroism

6. avery

7. averroist

例句：

1. I averted my gaze from the gruesome scene to focus on my work.

2. She averted her eyes from the dirty dishes and started cleaning the kitchen.

3. He averred that he was innocent, but his guilt was evident in his demeanor.

4. She made an averment that she had not stolen the money.

5. The scientist"s avery research method was based on observation and experimentation.

6. The politician"s avery policy was aimed at gaining votes.

7. She is an aversionist and always avoids social gatherings where alcohol is served.

英文小作文：

Avert Your Eyes: The Power of Silence

In today"s world, we are constantly bombarded with stimuli from all around us, whether it be through our television screens, social media platforms, or even our own thoughts. However, there are times when we need to avert our gaze, to step back from the hustle and bustle of life and take a moment to reflect on our own thoughts and actions.

Averting our gaze can be a powerful tool in allowing us to gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and others, as well as helping us to avoid being influenced by external stimuli that may not be beneficial to us. It can also be a way of showing empathy and respect for others, as we avoid staring or judging them based on their appearance or behavior.

However, averting our gaze does not mean giving up on expressing ourselves or standing up for what we believe in. Instead, it can be a way of using silence and non-verbal communication to communicate our thoughts and feelings in a more effective and meaningful way. By using this tool wisely, we can gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and others, while also fostering greater empathy and respect for each other.