Bushings

Bushings 的音标为["bʊʃɪnz] ，基本翻译为“轴承；衬套；插口”，速记技巧为：b-帮（轴承），u-用途（轴承），sh-十（衬套），in-因（衬套）。

Bushings这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的“bouschen”，意为“切割、削减”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“bushes”和过去式“bushed”。

相关单词：

1. Bolt bushings（螺栓轴承） - 用于支撑和定位螺栓或连接件的一种轴承。

2. Ball bushing（球轴承） - 一种常见的机械轴承，由一个球形滚珠和保持架组成。

3. Housing bushings（外壳轴承） - 一种支撑机械部件的外壳部件，通常用于保持部件的位置和支撑力。

4. Thrust bushing（推力轴承） - 用于承受轴向力的轴承，通常用于保持部件之间的相对位置。

5. Linear bushing（线性轴承） - 一种用于支撑和导向线性运动的轴承，通常用于机器、机床等设备中。

6. Ball bearing（球轴承） - 一种常见的滚动轴承，由一个或多个钢球和保持架组成。

7. Cylindrical bushing（圆柱形轴承） - 一种常见的机械轴承，由一个或多个滚珠或滚子和一个套筒组成。

8. Thrust bearing（推力轴承） - 与推力球轴承类似，但通常用于承受较大的轴向力。

9. Ball race（球道） - 球轴承中的滚动通道，由钢球在其中滚动形成。

10. Bearing capacity（承载能力） - 轴承能够承受的力或力矩的大小，是轴承设计和选择的重要参数。

Bushings这个词在机械工程中有着广泛的应用，是机械设计和制造中不可或缺的一部分。

Bushings 常用短语：

1. bushing installation 安装衬套

2. bushing replacement 更换衬套

3. bushing wear 衬套磨损

4. bushing clearance 衬套间隙

5. bushing tolerance 衬套公差

6. bushing material 衬套材质

7. bushing diameter 衬套直径

例句：

1. We need to check the bushing clearance to ensure smooth operation. 我们需要检查衬套间隙以确保运转顺畅。

2. The bushing material should be selected based on its wear resistance and corrosion resistance. 衬套材料的选择应该基于其耐磨性和耐腐蚀性。

3. The bushing has worn out, so we need to replace it immediately. 衬套已经磨损，我们需要立即更换。

4. During installation, make sure the bushing is securely fastened to avoid any potential damage. 在安装过程中，确保衬套被牢固固定以避免任何潜在的损坏。

5. The bushing diameter must be accurate to avoid any interference with neighboring components. 衬套直径必须精确，以避免与相邻部件发生干涉。

英文小作文：

Bushings are essential components in machinery that ensure smooth and reliable operation. They are commonly used in rotating and sliding mechanisms to provide a smooth and reliable interface between moving parts. The type of bushing used, its material, diameter, and clearance all play a crucial role in determining its performance and lifespan.

In addition to their mechanical function, bushings also serve as a protective measure against excessive wear and corrosion. By selecting the right type of bushing, along with appropriate maintenance and inspection procedures, manufacturers can ensure that their machinery operates efficiently and reliably over the long term.

From automobiles to industrial equipment, to consumer electronics, bushings are found in a wide range of applications. Their importance cannot be overstated, as they contribute to the overall performance and reliability of the system in which they are used. Understanding the various types of bushings, their functions, and how they interact with other components is essential for ensuring optimal system performance.