chocking 的音标是 [ˈtʃɒkɪŋ],基本翻译是“堵塞的;窒息的”。
速记技巧:使用辅音类似的音素快速记忆,如“chock”可以谐音为“吃咳”,其中“咳”与“窒息的”发音相近。
Choking 的英文词源:
Choking 是一个动词,表示窒息或阻塞。它的词源可以追溯到古英语单词 "cyccan",意思是“窒息”或“闭塞”。
Choking 的变化形式:
Choking 可以作为动词使用,其过去式和过去分词分别为 "choked" 和 "choked"。此外,它还可以作为名词使用,表示窒息或阻塞的现象。
相关单词:
1. Coughing:咳嗽,与窒息或阻塞有关,因为咳嗽是人体试图排出呼吸道中的异物或刺激物的自然反应。
2. Blockage:阻塞,指物体不能通过或流动受阻的情况,这与 choking 的含义相似。
3. Congestion:拥塞,指交通、人流或其他物质流量的过度集中,导致通道堵塞的情况。
4. Obstruction:阻碍,指物体阻挡或阻止某物移动或通过的情况,这与 choking 的含义相似。
5. Strangle:扼杀,表示用双手掐住某人的喉咙,使其窒息。
举例说明:
在英语中,当描述某人因紧张或焦虑而无法呼吸或说话时,我们通常会使用 "choke up" 或 "choke off" 这个短语。这些表达方式都与窒息或阻塞有关。此外,在医学领域,"choking" 通常指的是在手术过程中,由于麻醉等原因导致呼吸道阻塞的情况。在这种情况下,医生需要迅速采取措施来解除阻塞,以防止患者窒息。
常用短语:
1. choke up:哽咽,说不出话来
例句:She choked up when she saw her mother after a long time away.
2. choke off:抑制,阻止
例句:He tried to choke off his anger, but couldn"t.
3. choke down:勉强咽下,控制情绪
例句:She choked down her food after hearing the news.
4. choke off a laugh:憋住笑声
例句:He couldn"t help but choke off a laugh when he saw the funny sign.
5. choke the ball:把球拍死
例句:He choked the ball well and won the point.
6. be choked with/at/in/by sth:被某物憋得难受
例句:He was choked with frustration after the failed exam.
7. choke the life out of sb/sth:扼杀,使失去活力
例句:The bad economy has choked the life out of the local economy.
英文小作文:
When I think back on my childhood, I am filled with so many wonderful memories. One of my favorite memories is playing with my friends in the park, where we would often chase each other around and try to catch each other. However, sometimes we would get too excited and one of us would accidentally fall into a tree well, which was a bit scary at the time. But it was also a great opportunity to learn how to help someone who was stuck and how to work together as a team to get them out of trouble.
I remember one time when we were playing in the park and one of my friends got stuck in a tree well. We all panicked at first, but then we quickly realized that we needed to work together to figure out a way to help him out. We tried to climb up and get him, but we couldn"t reach him from above. So we decided to use a rope and pull him out from below. It took some time and effort, but eventually we managed to pull him out and he was safe and sound.
This experience taught me that teamwork is essential in any situation where you need to work together to achieve a goal. It also taught me that even when things seem scary or difficult, you can always rely on your teammates to help you through it. I am grateful for this experience and all the wonderful memories it brought me.