chromatophore

chromatophore的音标是[ˌkrəʊmətəˈfɔː]，意思是“色素体”。速记技巧可以是将其中的字母拆分并尝试将其与其它单词建立联系，例如将其与颜色（color）联系起来，帮助记忆其含义和拼写。

chromatophore这个词来源于希腊语，意思是“色素体”。它的变化形式包括其过去式和过去分词形式，分别为chromatophore和chromatophorized。

相关单词：

pigment：意为“色素”，与chromatophore相关，表示某种物质可以作为色素，常用于生物学中描述生物体的颜色和颜色来源。

chromatic：意为“彩色的”，来源于希腊语中的chroma（颜色），与chromatophore有密切关系，常用于描述颜色或色彩丰富的场景。

chromatism：意为“色差”，与chromatophore相关，表示不同物质或不同部位之间的颜色差异。

chromo-：前缀chrom-来自于chromatophore，加上后缀-o-和其它词构成新的单词，如chromography（色谱法）、chromotherapy（色疗法）等。

以上这些单词都与色素体有密切关系，并且在生物学、化学和医学等领域有广泛的应用。

chromatophore

常用短语：

1. pigment-containing organelle 色素颗粒

2. pigment granule 色素颗粒

3. pigment-filled vacuole 色素泡

4. pigmented chromatophore 色素颗粒的色细胞

5. melanin-containing chromatophore 含黑色素的色细胞

6. chromophore-containing organelle 含有色素颗粒的细胞器

7. autofluorescent chromatophore 自发光色细胞

例句：

1. The chromatophore is a specialized cell that contains pigments that are responsible for coloration in animals and plants.

2. The chromatophore is a type of cell that contains melanin, which is responsible for the coloration of skin and hair in humans.

3. The chromatophore is also found in algae and fungi, where it plays a role in photosynthesis and other cellular processes.

4. The chromatophore is a pigment-filled organelle that is responsible for the coloration of the skin and eyes of many marine animals.

5. The chromatophore is a specialized organelle that contains fluorescent pigments, which can be used for bioluminescence or fluorescence detection.

6. The chromatophore is a type of cell that contains a variety of pigments, including carotenoids and chlorophylls, which are responsible for photosynthesis in plants.

7. The chromatophore is also found in bacteria, where it plays a role in the production of oxygen and other gases.

英文小作文：

Chromatophores are specialized cells that play a crucial role in coloration and bioluminescence in many organisms. These cells contain pigments that can be autofluorescent or emit light when exposed to certain stimuli, such as light or chemicals. Chromatophores are found in animals, plants, algae, fungi, bacteria, and other microorganisms, where they contribute to the visual appeal and survival strategies of these organisms. For example, the chromatophores of marine animals contribute to their coloration and camouflage, while those of bacteria are involved in the production of oxygen and other gases. Understanding the role of chromatophores in biology and their potential applications in medicine and biotechnology is an area of ongoing research and discovery.