chromoplastid

chromoplastid的音标是[ˌkrəʊməʊplɪst]，基本翻译是“染色体质体”，速记技巧是：chromo-颜色，plast-形成，id-的。

chromoplastid的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“chroma”（颜色）和“plastid”（细胞质）两个部分。它的意思是“含有颜色的质体”。

变化形式：复数形式为chromoplasts。

相关单词：

1. chromophore（色素分子）：指能够吸收和传递光能的分子，与染色质有关。

2. chromoplast（有色质体）：指具有颜色的质体，常见于植物细胞中。

3. plastidial（质体性的）：指属于质体的一部分，具有颜色的特点。

4. autochromatism（自色性）：指物体本身具有的颜色，与chromoplastid相似。

5. euchromatins（异色质体）：指异色质细胞中的染色质，与chromoplastid的来源和性质有关。

6. euchromatous（异色质的）：指具有异色质体的状态或性质。

7. chromosphere（色球层）：指在日全食时观察到的太阳表面颜色，与chromoplastid的颜色有关。

8. chromoplastogenesis（有色质体生成）：指有色质体的形成过程。

9. plastidialpigment（质体色素）：指属于质体的一部分色素，与chromoplastid的颜色有关。

10. chromoplastin（有色质体降解）：指有色质体的分解过程，可能与生物体的代谢有关。

常用短语：

1. chromoplastidic enzyme

2. chromoplastidial protein

3. chromoplastidogenesis

4. chromoplasts and plastids

5. chromoplastidic function

6. chromoplastidic protein complex

7. chromoplastidic enzyme complex

例句：

1. The chromoplastidic enzyme converts glucose into lactic acid.

2. The chromoplastidial protein is essential for photosynthesis.

3. Chromoplastidogenesis is a process that converts cells from one type to another.

4. The chromoplasts and plastids in this plant are responsible for its unique coloration.

5. The function of chromoplastidic enzyme complex is to regulate sugar levels in the cell.

6. The presence of chromoplastidic protein complex indicates that cells are undergoing division.

7. The chromoplastidic enzyme complex is crucial for maintaining cellular health and function.

英文小作文：

Chromoplasts are unique organelles that play a vital role in plant coloration and metabolism. These organelles contain numerous chromoplastidic enzymes and proteins that facilitate various biochemical processes within the cell. Through their function, chromoplasts contribute to the unique appearance of fruits, flowers, and other plant tissues, and are essential for maintaining cellular health and function. Understanding the role of chromoplasts and their associated proteins will provide valuable insights into plant biology and crop improvement strategies.