chronical

chronical的音标是[ˌkrəʊnɪˈkɑːl]，基本翻译是“慢性的；长期的”，速记技巧是：chron-慢性子。

Chronic这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语单词“chronicus”，意思是“长期的，慢性的”。它的词根“chron-”来自于希腊语中的“chronos”，意为时间。Chronic的变化形式主要有复数形式“chronics”和过去式“chronicated”。

相关单词：

1. Chronic Diseases：慢性疾病，指的是那些无法在短期内治愈，需要长期治疗和管理的疾病。

2. Chronic Pain：慢性疼痛，指的是持续时间较长的疼痛，可能由多种原因引起，如关节炎、神经痛等。

3. Chronic Illness：慢性病症，指的是那些需要长期关注和治疗的不适症状，如糖尿病、高血压等。

4. Chronic Wasting Disease：慢性消瘦病，这是一种影响牛、羊等反刍动物的疾病，症状包括慢性消瘦、食欲不振等。

5. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome：慢性疲劳综合症，这是一种长期的、难以缓解的疲劳症状，可能由多种原因引起。

6. Chronically Stressed：长期处于压力状态的人或动物，这个词组描述的是长期处于压力下的状态。

7. Chronically Deficient：长期不足的，这个词组用来描述某种营养物质的长期缺乏。

8. Chronically Abused：长期虐待的，这个词组用来描述长期遭受虐待的情况。

9. Chronically Ignored：长期被忽视的，这个词组描述的是长期被忽视的状态或情况。

10. Chronically Overworked：长期过度劳累的，这个词用来描述因为工作等原因导致的长期过度劳累的情况。

以上这些单词都与Chronic这个词有着密切的联系，反映了人类对于长期困扰和痛苦的关注和探索。

常用短语：

1. chronic illness

2. chronic condition

3. chronic pain

4. long-term illness

5. chronic disease

6. chronic fatigue syndrome

7. lifelong illness

例句：

1. He has been suffering from chronic pain for years.

2. She has a chronic condition that requires regular medication.

3. Long-term stress can lead to chronic fatigue syndrome.

4. Chronic diseases like diabetes and heart disease are on the rise.

5. Many people struggle with lifelong illnesses that affect their quality of life.

6. We must take care of our bodies to avoid chronic illnesses.

英文小作文：

Chronic Diseases and Their Impact on Society

Chronic diseases, such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer, are a significant burden on individuals and society as a whole. These diseases require ongoing treatment and management, often with complex medications and lifestyle changes, and can have a significant impact on a person"s quality of life.

Chronic diseases are not only a personal challenge, but also have a significant economic impact on society. They require healthcare systems to invest significant resources in diagnosis, treatment, and management, leading to increased healthcare costs and pressure on healthcare providers. Furthermore, chronic diseases can have a negative impact on the workplace, with employees being unable to work full time or return to work as quickly as they would like after a period of illness.

To address this challenge, it is essential that individuals take responsibility for their own health and wellbeing, making healthy choices in lifestyle and diet, and seeking regular medical check-ups when necessary. At the same time, society must also invest in effective healthcare systems and policies that support individuals with chronic diseases and their families, ensuring that they have access to the support they need to live fulfilling lives.