closed的音标是[ˈkləʊzd],基本翻译是“关闭的;结束的”,速记技巧是:闭音节结尾,末尾又重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母再加ed。
closed的英文词源是拉丁语“closus”或“clausus”,意思是封闭的、结束的。它的变化形式包括过去式“closed”、过去分词“closed”和现在分词“closing”。
相关单词:
1. closure:关闭,结束,封闭,终结
例句:The school closure caused a lot of upset for many parents.(学校的关闭给许多家长带来了很多困扰。)
2. close:关闭,亲密的,紧密的
例句:She is a close friend of mine(她是我亲密的朋友)。
3. closureism:封闭主义,关门主义
例句:The closureism of the government has led to widespread dissatisfaction(政府的封闭主义导致了很多不满)。
4. close-knit:紧密的,团结的,关系密切的
例句:Our community is a close-knit family(我们的社区是一个紧密的家庭)。
5. close-up:特写镜头,近距离观察
例句:The photographer captured a close-up of the subject(摄影师捕捉到了主题的特写镜头)。
6. closure-proof:防关闭的
例句:The door is closure-proof against the wind(门防风)。
7. close-down:关闭,结束
例句:The company announced that it was going to close down(公司宣布将要结束)。
8. close-down sale:清仓大甩卖
例句:We are having a close-down sale on all our clothing(我们所有的衣服都在进行清仓大甩卖)。
9. close-quarters:近距离的,拥挤的
例句:We had to live in close-quarters with the other team members(我们不得不和其他队员挤在一起住)。
10. closure-resistant:抗关闭的
例句:The door has closure-resistant features to prevent it from being locked(门具有抗关闭的功能,以防止被锁住)。
常用短语:
1. close the door
2. close the window
3. close the deal
4. close the gap
5. close the eyes
6. close the ranks
7. close the ranks
双语例句:
1. Please close the door before you leave.
2. The window is closed to prevent the wind from blowing in.
3. We closed the deal after long negotiations.
4. The gap between us narrowed as we got to know each other better.
5. She closed her eyes and prayed for help.
6. The troops closed ranks and held their ground.
7. The company is closing all its branches to streamline its operations.
英文小作文:
Title: Closing the Door on Change
Life is like a journey filled with many unexpected turns and changes. Sometimes, we may feel overwhelmed by the changes around us, but it is essential to learn how to adapt and embrace them as opportunities for growth. Closing the door on change may seem like a comforting option, but it often leads to missed opportunities and missed growth.
On the other hand, embracing change requires courage and resilience, but it also brings new experiences and rewards that we may have never imagined. When we open ourselves to change, we are able to learn new things, meet new people, and discover new possibilities that we may have been too afraid to explore before.
In conclusion, it is essential to embrace change as an opportunity for growth and development, rather than fear it as a threat. By doing so, we can discover new horizons and expand our horizons, making our lives more exciting and fulfilling.