closing

closing的音标是[ˈklɪsosɪŋ]，基本翻译是“关闭；结束；结算；关闭（机器等）；结束（合同等）”，速记技巧是“cl-s-i-n-g”。

closing的英文词源：

词根close的现在分词形式。

变化形式：名词形式为closing，动词形式为close。

相关单词：

1. closure [klo(r)r-ue-men] n. 关闭；结束；封闭状态。例句：The store had to be closed due to the power outage.（商店因停电而不得不关闭。）

2. closely [klo(r)l-i-s] adv. 紧密地；密切地；深入地。例句：We closely examined the evidence before us.（我们仔细地检查了眼前的证据。）

3. closeness [klo(r)n-ness] n. 接近；亲密；亲近。例句：She felt a closeness with her sister that she had never known before.（她感到自己和姐姐之间有一种前所未有的亲密感。）

4. close-knit [kl(o)s-n-kit] adj. 紧密结合的；关系密切的。例句：The community is a close-knit family of people who share similar interests.（这个社区是一个关系密切的人们组成的大家庭，他们有着相似的兴趣爱好。）

5. close-up [kl(o)s-up] n. 特写镜头；近距离拍摄。例句：The news report included a close-up of the injured victim.（新闻报道中包括了受伤受害者的特写镜头。）

6. closure [kl(o)r-ue-(d)] n. 结束；终止。例句：The company"s closure caused a lot of hardship to its employees.（公司的倒闭给员工们带来了很多困难。）

7. close-up [kl(o)s-(u)p] adj. 近景的；特写的。例句：The photographer captured a close-up of the flowers in the garden.（摄影师拍摄了花园里花的特写。）

8. closure [kl(u)r-(e)n] n. 结束；终止；关闭。例句：The school"s closure was announced on the news.（学校关闭的消息在新闻中宣布。）

9. close-down [kl(o)s-daun] n. 关闭；结束。例句：The company announced that it was going through a period of close-down due to financial difficulties.（由于财务困难，公司宣布正在经历一个关闭期。）

10. closure [kl(u)r-(e)n] v. 结束；终止。例句：The meeting was brought to a closure after much discussion and debate.（经过一番讨论和辩论后，会议终于结束了。）

常用短语：

1. close down

2. close in

3. close off

4. close up

5. be closed

6. close to

7. close down on

例句：

1. The factory is closing down due to economic reasons.

2. The police closed in on the criminal and caught him.

3. The road was closed due to heavy snow.

4. She closed up her business and retired to her hometown.

5. Our store is closed on Sundays.

6. The two countries are close to war.

7. The film closely follows the plot of the book.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Closing Properly

When we open something, we often take it for granted that we will also close it properly. However, this habit is often neglected, leading to various problems, such as leakage and damage to the item being closed. Closing properly is not only a matter of respecting others and things, but also a way to protect ourselves and others from potential harm or loss.

For example, when we open a door, we need to close it firmly to prevent it from swinging open or hitting something else. Similarly, when we use a tool or equipment, we need to be sure to close it securely before moving on to the next task, to avoid injury or damage. In addition, when we communicate with others, we should also be mindful of how we start and end our conversation, to avoid misunderstandings or unnecessary conflict.

Therefore, it is important to develop the habit of closing properly, whether it is physical objects or social interactions. This habit will not only help us avoid unnecessary trouble and damage, but also enhance our reputation and trustworthiness in the eyes of others. By taking the time to close properly, we can ensure a better quality of life and relationships with others.