cramping的读音是:[ˈkræmpɪŋ]。
基本翻译是“痉挛的;阻碍的;阻碍发展的”。
速记技巧:cr-/kr/,amp-/æmp/,-ing-ing结尾。
Cramping的英文词源是拉丁语“crampus”,意为痉挛。它的变化形式包括“cramp”和“crampy”,前者通常指肌肉或关节的痉挛,后者则形容某种感觉或状态类似于痉挛。
相关单词:
“contract”意为收缩,与cramp的词源相同,可以用来描述肌肉的紧缩或收缩。
“spasm”意为痉挛,是cramp的近义词,通常用来描述突然、快速、强烈的肌肉收缩。
“spasmodic”意为痉挛性的,用来描述某种行为或状态具有周期性或突然性的特点。
“rigid”意为僵硬的,可以用来描述肌肉的紧绷状态,类似于痉挛。
“tremor”意为颤抖,可以用来描述肌肉的轻微、不自主的痉挛。
“spastic”意为痉挛性的,通常指由于神经系统疾病导致的肌肉痉挛。
“spasmody”意为痉挛性,描述某种症状或行为具有周期性或突然性的特点。
“stiffness”意为僵硬,可以用来描述肌肉的紧绷状态,类似于痉挛。
“rigor”意为剧烈,可以用来形容痉挛的程度剧烈。
以上这些单词都与cramping有密切的联系,并且可以用来描述肌肉的痉挛或紧缩状态。
常用短语:
1. cramp up
2. cramp in
3. cramp up the works
4. have a cramp in the leg
5. have a sudden cramp
6. muscle cramp
7. cramp up the lungs
例句:
1. She cramped up the whole team when she made a mistake.
2. The sudden rain cramped up our outdoor activities.
3. I had a sudden cramp in my right leg while running.
4. The doctor advised me to avoid foods that might cramp up my lungs.
5. The tight schedule cramped our style of travel.
6. The pain in my arm was caused by a muscle cramp.
7. We need to relax and stretch to avoid getting muscle cramps.
英文小作文:
Cramping can be a common problem for many people, especially when they are doing physical activities or exercising. It can be caused by tight muscles or lack of oxygen in the body, and it can be uncomfortable and even painful. However, there are some ways to avoid or alleviate cramping, such as stretching regularly, drinking plenty of water, and taking certain supplements. If you experience cramping, it is important to rest and allow the body to recover, and if necessary, seek medical attention.