cycloplegia

cycloplegia的音标是["saɪkləʊpiːjə]，意思是睫状肌麻痹，是一种常见的眼科疾病。基本翻译是“睫状肌麻痹症”。速记技巧可以使用谐音记忆：“细嚼慢咽”可以帮助记住这个单词。

Cycloplegia这个词源自希腊语，词源中包含“cycle”（圆圈）和“oplegia”（麻痹）。它的字面含义是圆圈麻痹，用来描述眼睛对光线的反应减弱的状况。在临床上，它通常用来描述由于使用药物导致眼睛对光线的反应减弱的现象。

变化形式：在英语中，cyclo-这个前缀通常表示循环或圆形的含义，而-opia表示视觉模糊或视觉缺失。因此，cycloplegia的含义就是圆圈模糊或圆圈麻痹。

相关单词：

1. Cyclops - 指代独眼巨人，也用来形容只有一个眼睛的人或物。

2. Cycloturium - 是一种用于导致cycloplegia的药物。

3. Cycloplegic - 指导致cycloplegia的药物或现象的术语。

4. Cyclotomize - 指使眼睛适应黑暗的过程，也指使眼睛对光线敏感度降低的过程。

5. Cycloplegic-opia - 描述的是由于cycloplegia导致视觉模糊的现象。

6. Cycloplegic-opsia - 描述的是由于药物导致的视觉模糊和眼睛对光线反应减弱的现象。

7. Cycloplegic-tomy - 指治疗cycloplegia的方法或过程。

8. Cycloplegian - 指进行cycloplegia的人或物。

9. Cyclophylactis - 指保护眼睛免受光线伤害的过程。

10. Cyclophylmosis - 指眼睛对光线反应减弱的现象。

常用短语：

1. cycloplegic eye drops

2. undergo cycloplegia

3. have a cycloplegic test

4. perform cycloplegic examination

5. cycloplegic refraction

6. cycloplegic tonometry

7. cycloplegic pupil dilation

双语例句：

1. The patient is undergoing a cycloplegic examination to determine their eye prescription. （患者正在接受散瞳检查以确定他们的眼处方。）

2. Cycloplegic eye drops cause the pupils to dilate and make it easier to assess eye health. （散瞳眼药水会让瞳孔扩张，从而更容易评估眼睛健康状况。）

3. Cycloplegia can be used to study the movement of the eye during visual tasks. （散瞳可以用于研究眼睛在视觉任务中的运动。）

4. Cycloplegic refraction is used to determine the best corrective lens for the patient"s eyes. （散瞳后验光用于确定患者眼睛的最佳矫正镜片。）

5. Cycloplegic tonometry is a method of assessing intraocular pressure using cycloplegic eye drops. （散瞳眼药水的眼压测量法是一种评估眼内压的方法。）

6. The doctor used cycloplegic pupil dilation to examine my eyes and determine my prescription for glasses. （医生使用了散瞳瞳孔扩张来检查我的眼睛并确定我眼镜的处方。）

7. After receiving the cycloplegic eye drops, I felt very tired and slept for a long time. （在接受了散瞳眼药水后，我感到非常疲倦并睡了好长时间。）

英文小作文：

Title: The Magic of Cycloplegia

Cycloplegia, that wonderful word, brings with it the mystery and wonder of a new world to see. It"s a magical moment when the pupils dilate, the eyes become clear, and the world around us comes into sharp focus. It"s a moment that reminds us of the power of our eyes, and the importance of taking care of them.

For doctors, cycloplegia is a tool that allows us to examine the eye in detail, to assess its health and function, and to determine the corrective lenses needed for patients. For patients, it"s a chance to understand their eyes better, to see beyond the blur of everyday life, and to gain a new perspective on their world.

But beyond all that, cycloplegia is a reminder of our connection to the natural world around us. It reminds us that we are not alone, that we are connected to everything that exists, and that our eyes are a window to that connection. So next time you look in the mirror and see those beautiful eyes staring back at you, remember that behind those eyes is a world waiting to be discovered, a world full of magic and wonder.