damp down

damp down的音标为：[dæmp daɪn]；基本翻译为“抑制；减少；降低；使沮丧；使失望”或“使冷却；使平静”。速记技巧为：damp（潮湿）+ down（向下）→向下放潮湿的东西→抑制。

damp down的英文词源是：

damp：潮湿的

down：向下

因此，damp down的字面意思是“向下潮湿”，引申为“抑制，减弱”。

变化形式：

过去式：damped down

过去分词：damped down

现在分词：damping down

相关单词：

1. dampen：v. 使潮湿；抑制；减弱。例如：The rain dampened his spirits.（雨打消了他的情绪。）

2. damping：adj. 抑制的；减弱的。例如：The news was a damping blow to his hopes.（这个消息对他的希望是一个打击。）

3. damping agent：减震剂；减震器。例如：The car had a shock absorber and a damping agent.（这辆车装有减震器和减震剂。）

举例来说，在现实生活中，人们常常使用“damp down”这个短语来表达抑制某种情绪或减弱某种声音。例如：“I"m trying to damp down my anger, but it"s still there.”（我正在努力抑制我的愤怒，但它仍然存在。）这个词组在英语中非常常见，而且具有很强的实用价值。

常用短语：

1. dampen down

2. dampen one"s spirits

3. dampen one"s enthusiasm

4. dampen one"s expectations

5. dampen one"s mood

6. dampen one"s resolve

7. dampen one"s confidence

例句：

1. The rain dampened down our plans for a picnic.

2. Her criticism dampened my spirits for a while.

3. The news dampened my enthusiasm for the project.

4. The rain dampened my expectations for a perfect day.

5. Her mood was dampened by the news of her friend"s illness.

6. The failure to reach a deal dampened his resolve to negotiate.

7. The setback dampened his confidence in his ability to succeed.

英文小作文：

Dampness in the air can affect our mood and energy levels, making us feel lethargic or unproductive. However, we can use our willpower and determination to overcome this challenge and stay motivated and focused on our goals. By setting clear goals and prioritizing our tasks, we can avoid being overwhelmed by the tasks at hand and stay focused on what really matters. Additionally, we can take breaks and engage in activities that recharge our batteries, such as exercising, reading, or spending time with friends and family. By doing so, we can avoid being overwhelmed by the challenges of life and maintain our motivation and energy levels to achieve our goals and dreams.