dampener

dampener的音标是["dæmpənɪə]，基本意思是“减震器，消音器；令人扫兴的事，使人泄气的事”。

速记技巧：可以尝试使用谐音记忆法，即“大喷内儿”。

希望以上信息能帮助您解决问题。如果还有其他问题，请随时告诉我。

dampener这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和法语，意为“减震器”或“缓冲器”。它的变化形式主要有复数形式 dampeners 和过去式 dampened。

相关单词：

1. dampness：潮湿，湿气 - 这个词源于 dampener，表示物体或环境的湿润状态。

2. dampen：减缓，减弱 - 这个词的意思是“使潮湿”，进而引申为“减缓或减弱某事的效果”。

3. damping：减弱的，抑制的 - 这个词源于 dampen，表示使某事的效果减弱或抑制。

4. moderator：调节者，缓冲器 - 这个词源于 dampener，表示在两个冲突的元素之间起到缓冲或调节作用的人或物。

5. cushion：垫子，缓冲 - 这个词源于 dampener，表示起到减缓冲击作用的垫子或物体。

6. attenuator：减弱剂，缓冲剂 - 这个词源于 dampener，表示起到减弱或缓冲作用的物质。

7. damper：减震器，缓冲器 - 这个词源于 dampener，表示起到减缓振动或冲击作用的设备或装置。

8. buffer：缓冲区，缓冲器 - 这个词源于 buffer zone，但也可以指代类似于 dampener 的装置或设备。

9. moderated：缓和的，调节的 - 这个形容词源于 moderator，表示经过调节或缓和的状态或行为。

10. damping effect：减缓效应 - 这个短语描述了 dampener 起到减缓作用的效果。

以上这些单词和短语都与 dampener 有着密切的联系，并且可以用来描述不同方面的缓冲、减弱或减缓现象。

常用短语：

1. dampener of prices

2. dampen one"s enthusiasm

3. dampen one"s spirits

4. dampen one"s spirits down

5. dampen one"s mood

6. dampen one"s expectations

7. dampen the mood

例句：

1. The government"s decision to raise taxes has been a major dampener of economic growth.

2. The news of the company"s failure dampened my enthusiasm for investing in the stock market.

3. The rainy weather dampened our plans for a picnic.

4. The teacher"s stern tone dampened my spirits for learning new material.

5. The news dampened my expectations of receiving a promotion at work.

6. The rainy weather dampened the mood at the party.

7. The failure to reach a deal with the EU has been a major dampener for the UK economy.

英文小作文：

Life is full of unexpected surprises and challenges, and it"s important to maintain a positive attitude in order to cope with them effectively. However, sometimes things don"t go as planned, and it"s natural to feel disappointed or discouraged. In these situations, it"s helpful to have a few tools to help us "dampen" our negative emotions and maintain a more balanced perspective on life.

One such tool is humor, which can help us see the lighter side of things and put a smile on our face even when things are not going well. Another is to focus on the positive aspects of the situation, which can help us to see opportunities where others might see obstacles. Finally, it"s also helpful to have a support system of friends and family who can offer encouragement and support when we need it most.

In conclusion, while life may sometimes present us with unexpected challenges, it"s important to maintain a positive attitude and use effective tools to help us cope with them. By doing so, we can better handle any situation that comes our way and maintain a healthy and balanced perspective on life.