depends

depends 的音标为 [dɪ"pends]，基本翻译为“取决于，依赖于”。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分记忆，"de（谐音“得”）pend（依赖）s（动词词尾）"，整体记忆为“得依赖否则不行”。

"depends"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"dependere"，意为“依赖于，取决于”。其变化形式有"dependent"，"dependence"，"dependency"等。

相关单词：

1. "dependent"（依赖的，依靠的）：这个词直接由"dependere"派生而来，表示需要他人或某物才能生存或维持生活。

2. "support"（支持）：这个词与"depend"有着密切的关系，表示给予他人或事物以帮助或支持。

3. "independence"（独立）：这个词由"independent"派生而来，表示摆脱依赖，获得自主权。

4. "reliability"（可靠性）：这个词表示可信赖的程度，与"depend"的含义相呼应。

5. "subsistence"（生存）：这个词表示维持生活的能力，也与"depend"有关。

6. "disdependency"（丧失独立性）：这个词表示失去自主权，成为他人的附属。

7. "dependency"（附属物，附属国）：这个词表示从属于另一个国家或组织的部分。

8. "dependence"（依靠）：这个词的含义与"dependent"相近，表示对他人或事物的依赖。

9. "reliance"（信赖）：这个词表示对某事或某人的信任和依赖。

10. "dependability"（可信赖性）：这个词表示可靠、可信任的性质，与"depend"的含义相符。

以上这些单词都与"depends"有着密切的联系，反映了人类社会中相互依赖和独立的现象。

常用短语：

1. depend on 依靠，取决于

例句：I will do my best to achieve my goal, but it depends on how I approach the challenges.

2. depend upon it 放心，确定

例句：If you need any help, I am here to depend upon it.

3. be dependent on 依赖

例句：Our country is dependent on foreign trade for its economic growth.

4. be/get/become dependent on sb/sth 对某人/某事产生依赖

例句：I am dependent on my smartphone for everything these days.

5. depending on 根据，视情况而定

例句：Depending on the weather, we might go for a hike.

6. be dependent on sth for (doing) sth 依赖于某事（做某事）

例句：Our company is dependent on sales for its success.

7. be/get/become independent of sb/sth 与某人/某事脱离关系，独立

例句：I am trying to become independent of my parents" influence.

英文小作文：

Dependence and Independence

Dependence and independence are two opposing concepts that we encounter throughout our lives. On the one hand, we depend on others for basic necessities such as food, water, and shelter. On the other hand, we strive to achieve independence, which means being able to provide for ourselves without relying on others.

Dependence can be a source of comfort and security, but it can also limit our opportunities and growth. Conversely, independence can be empowering, but it can also be challenging and stressful. However, achieving a balance between dependence and independence is essential for personal growth and success.

Independence allows us to take risks, pursue our passions, and achieve our goals independently. It also enables us to develop self-confidence and self-reliance, which are essential qualities for success in life. On the other hand, dependence can be a source of comfort and security when we need it most, but it can also prevent us from growing and learning new skills.

Ultimately, dependence and independence are not mutually exclusive concepts. We can be dependent on others while also striving for independence. The key is to find the right balance between the two, so that we can enjoy the comfort and security of dependence while also developing the skills and confidence to achieve our goals independently.