derision

Derision的音标为[dɪˈrɪsn] ，基本翻译为“嘲笑；轻蔑”，速记技巧为：嘲笑-deris（dɪˈrɪs）+ion（名词后缀）。

Derision的词源是拉丁语deridere，意为“嘲笑，嘲弄”。其英语形式derision源于此词。Derision的变化形式包括名词和形容词。作为名词时，它可指“嘲笑，嘲弄；轻蔑”，作为形容词时，它可指“被嘲笑，被轻蔑的”。

相关单词：

scorn（轻蔑，鄙视）：这个词源于古英语，意为“轻视，鄙视”。

contempt（轻蔑，不敬）：这个词源于拉丁语，意为“轻视，藐视”。

sneer（嘲笑，讥笑）：这个词源于古英语，意为“嘲笑，讥讽”。

ridicule（嘲笑，讥笑）：这个词源于法语，意为“嘲笑，讥讽”。

derisive（嘲笑的）：这个词是形容词形式，表示具有嘲笑的特性的。

以上这些单词都与derision有着密切的联系，体现了人类语言中词义演变和借用的普遍性。Derision作为一种表达嘲笑、轻蔑的方式，在语言中有着重要的地位。

常用短语：

1. treat with derision

2. look down upon with derision

3. sneer at with derision

4. scoff at with derision

5. laugh at with derision

6. mock with derision

7. ridicule with derision

例句：

1. He was treated with derision by his colleagues for wearing a strange outfit to work.

2. The teacher looked down upon with derision the student who failed the exam again.

3. She sneered at with derision those who were not able to finish the task on time.

4. The children scoffed at with derision the old man who couldn"t keep up with them on the playground.

5. When he laughed at with derision those who were crying over their failed love, he didn"t realize how hurtful it was.

6. When he ridiculed with derision the other team"s weaknesses, he lost the respect of his teammates and opponents.

英文小作文：

The Derision of Others

Derision is a common emotion that we often feel towards others who are different from us, whether it be their appearance, behavior, or beliefs. We may laugh at them, sneer at them, or mock them, but in doing so, we may actually hurt their feelings and make them feel isolated and alone.

On the other hand, we should also be aware of the possibility of being the target of derision ourselves. We should not take it personally, but rather see it as a chance to learn and grow, to understand others better, and to develop empathy and understanding for those who are different from us.

In the end, derision is a destructive emotion that can cause harm to both parties involved, and it is best to avoid it completely or at least to use it sparingly and respectfully.