despondence

despondence的音标是[dɪˈspɒndəns]，基本翻译是沮丧、失望。速记技巧是de-（否定）+ spond（答应）+ ence（状态）。

Despondence的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语despondere，意为“变得沮丧”。它的变化形式包括名词形式despondence和形容词形式despondent。

相关单词：

Despair：这个词由despair和ance构成，表示绝望的情绪。

Depressed：这个词由depress和ed构成，表示情绪低落的状态。

Depreciate：这个词由deprecy和ate构成，表示贬低或降低价值。

Despairing：这个词由despair和ing构成，表示绝望的情绪，通常用作形容词。

Despondency：这个词由despondence和ity构成，表示沮丧的情绪，通常用作名词。

以上这些单词都与despondence有着密切的联系，描述了不同的沮丧、绝望或情绪低落的状态。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，并被用来描述各种情感和心理状态。

常用短语：

1. in deep despondence

2. feel despondent

3. cast a gloom over

4. be down in the dumps

5. be disheartened

6. feel discouraged

7. have a down on oneself

例句：

1. After failing the exam, he fell into deep despondence.

2. She cast a gloom over the party with her negative attitude.

3. He was down in the dumps after being rejected by his girlfriend.

4. Her failure to win the competition discouraged her.

5. He had a down on himself for his lack of ability.

英文小作文：

When I feel sad and despondent, I like to take a step back and look at things with a clear mind. I realize that my feelings are temporary and that I can overcome them with positive thinking and effort. However, sometimes, even when I try to be optimistic, I still feel like giving up. In those moments, I try to remember that failure is just a stepping stone to success and that I am not alone in this journey. I know that there are people who care about me and who will always be there for me when I need them. With this kind of support, I know that I can get through any challenge and emerge stronger and more resilient than ever before.