diaphysis

diaphysis的音标是[ˌdaɪəˈfɪsɪs]，基本翻译是“骨的中段”。速记技巧是：谐音“大非死系”。

diaphysis这个词源自希腊语，意为“中间部分”或“中脉”。它的词源可以追溯到希腊语中的dia（中间）和physis（自然）。

变化形式：在英语中，diaphysis通常被简化为diaphan。

相关单词：

1. diaphragm - 膈膜，是肺部的一部分，位于胸腔和腹腔之间。

2. diaphanous - 透明的，薄如蝉翼的。这个词源于diaphan（透明的）。

3. diaphony - 音色，声音的质感。这个词由diaphysis和nyssos（声音）组成。

4. diaphor - 隔膜泵，一种用于输送气体的设备。这个词由diaphysis和pump（泵）组成。

5. diaphysic - 描述骨骼或肌肉的内部结构的。这个词由diaphysis和ic（形容词后缀）组成。

6. diaphysial - 描述与骨的中轴线相关的。这个词由diaphysis和ial（形容词后缀）组成。

7. diaphysitis - 一种骨骼炎症，通常发生在骨的中间部分。

8. diaphysiometry - 骨密度测量的一种方法，用于评估骨的质量和强度。

9. diaphysiologist - 研究骨的内部结构的专业人士。

10. diaphysiomorphy - 描述骨骼形态的术语，包括骨的内部结构和形状。

常用短语：

1. diaphysis fracture - 骨干骨折

2. diaphysis injury - 骨干部位损伤

3. diaphysis growth plate - 骨骺生长板

4. diaphysis strength - 骨干强度

5. diaphysis bone density - 骨密度

6. diaphysis growth - 骨生长

7. diaphysis lengthening - 骨延长

双语例句：

1. The patient sustained a diaphysis fracture in a motorcycle accident. (该患者在摩托车事故中发生了骨干骨折。)

2. The doctor performed surgery to repair the patient"s diaphysis injury. (医生为该患者的骨干部位损伤进行了手术修复。)

3. The diaphysis growth plate of the child is developing normally. (孩子的骨骺生长板正在正常发育。)

4. The diaphysis strength of the bone is excellent for its age. (就其年龄而言，该骨的骨干强度非常好。)

5. The patient"s diaphysis bone density is low, indicating osteoporosis. (该患者的骨密度较低，表明患有骨质疏松症。)

6. The diaphysis growth of the limb has been retarded due to malnutrition. (由于营养不良，该肢体的骨生长受到了阻碍。)

7. The patient is undergoing diaphysis lengthening surgery to correct a congenital shortening of the limb. (该患者正在接受骨延长手术以矫正肢体的先天性缩短。)

英文小作文：

Bone health is crucial for our overall well-being, and the diaphysis, or long central part of the bone, plays a vital role in this. The diaphysis is where the bones are strongest and most resistant to injury, and it also contributes to the overall strength and stability of the limb. However, like everything else in the body, the diaphysis can be affected by various factors, such as genetics, lifestyle choices, and diseases.

For instance, osteoporosis, a common bone disease that causes bones to become weak and fragile, primarily affects the diaphysis growth plate, resulting in reduced bone density and increased risk of fractures in certain parts of the body. On the other hand, malnutrition can also contribute to a delay in diaphysis growth, leading to shortened limbs or other structural abnormalities.

Fortunately, with early detection and intervention, bone health problems can be managed and even reversed. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider can help identify any issues early on and provide guidance on how to maintain healthy bones. In addition, a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoidance of harmful habits such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption are all key factors in maintaining good bone health.