disqualification

disqualification的音标是[dɪsˈkwɒlɪfɪkʃn]，基本翻译为“取消资格；丧失资格”。

速记技巧：dis-表示否定，qualify表示“使合格”，-ation为名词后缀。可以将该单词速记为“不使合格=取消资格”。

disqualification这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语dis-（否定）和qualis（能力）。这个词在英语中的意思是“取消资格”。

变化形式：复数形式是disqualifications，过去式是disqualified，过去分词是disqualified。

相关单词：

1. qualification：这个词与disqualification意思相反，表示“资格”或“合格”。例如，“She has the qualification to be a doctor.”（她有做医生的资格。）

2. qualify：这个动词也有“使具有资格”的意思，与disqualification相反。例如，“He must qualify for the job by passing a test.”（他必须通过考试才有资格担任这个职位。）

3. disqualified：如上所述，这是disqualification的过去分词形式，表示某人或某物已被取消资格。

4. qualification certificate：这是表示资格证明的文件或证书。

5. qualification test：这是表示某种资格的测试或考试。

6. unqualified：这个词表示没有资格的，与qualified相反。

7. disqualify sb from sth：这个短语表示使某人失去某方面的资格。

8. disqualify sb for sth：这个短语也表示使某人失去某方面的资格，但更强调主观原因。

9. disqualified person：被取消资格的人。

10. disqualification penalty：取消资格的处罚。

常用短语：

1. disqualify sb from doing

2. disqualify sb from participating in

3. disqualify sb from holding office

4. disqualify sb from standing for election

5. disqualify for driving

6. disqualify from participating in a competition

7. disqualify for promotion

双语例句：

1. The athlete was disqualified for using an illegal drug.

2. The candidate was disqualified from running for office because of corruption allegations.

3. The judge disqualified himself from the case because of a potential conflict of interest.

4. The driver was disqualified for driving under the influence of alcohol.

5. The player was disqualified from participating in the competition after being found guilty of match-fixing.

6. The employee was disqualified for promotion because of poor performance.

7. The company was disqualified from participating in the bidding because of non-compliance with regulations.

英文小作文：

Title: Disqualification and Its Impact on Life

Disqualification is a common occurrence in many aspects of life, whether it"s an athlete being disqualified from a competition, a candidate being disqualified from holding office, or an employee being disqualified for promotion. This phenomenon can have a significant impact on individuals and organizations, affecting their careers, reputations, and confidence levels.

For athletes, disqualification can be a devastating experience, as it means giving up the opportunity to compete and potentially win medals or championships. It can also affect their confidence and motivation to continue training and competing in future events. For candidates, being disqualified from holding office can have a negative impact on their career prospects and personal reputation, as it can raise questions about their integrity and leadership abilities.

For organizations, disqualification can have a significant impact on their reputation and brand image, as it can damage their credibility and trust with stakeholders and customers. It can also affect their ability to compete in the market and win contracts, as they may be viewed as unreliable or non-compliant with regulations.

In conclusion, disqualification is a common occurrence that can have a significant impact on individuals and organizations. Therefore, it"s important to take measures to avoid being disqualified and comply with regulations to maintain credibility and trust with stakeholders and customers.