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diverticular的音标为[daɪ"vɜːrtɪk(ə)l],基本翻译为“憩室炎的;分流的”,速记技巧为:憩室炎是肠道疾病,分流是肠道扩张。
Diverticular的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“diverticulum”,意为“小袋”或“小孔”。这个词最初被用来描述肠道上的小袋状物,也就是憩室病。
变化形式:复数形式为“diverticulae”或“diverticula”。
相关单词:
- divert:意为“转移,分流”,来源于该词,表示将注意力、资源等从一处转移到另一处。
- divertissement:意为“娱乐节目”,来源于法语中的“divertissement”一词,表示娱乐、消遣的活动。
- diverticular:与diverticular同源,表示与憩室有关的。
- diverticulitis:意为“憩室炎”,是一种肠道疾病,与憩室有关。
- diverticulum:意为“憩室”,与diverticulum同源,表示肠道或其他器官上的小袋状物。
- diverticulosis:意为“憩室病”,是一种肠道疾病,与憩室有关。
- diverticulum of liver:意为“肝憩室”,是一种肝脏疾病,与憩室有关。
- diverticular ulcer:意为“憩室溃疡”,是一种消化性溃疡,与憩室有关。
- diverticular hemorrhage:意为“憩室出血”,是一种严重的疾病,可能导致严重的出血。
- diverticular disease:意为“憩室病”,是一种常见的肠道疾病,与憩室有关。
总之,diverticular一词源于拉丁语中的“diverticulum”,最初用来描述肠道上的小袋状物,现在则泛指与憩室有关的疾病和症状。这些相关单词都与diverticular有着密切的联系,反映了英语的丰富性和多样性。
短语:
1. diverticular disease
2. diverticular hemorrhage
3. diverticular ulcer
4. diverticulitis
5. diverticulosis
6. diverticulum
7. diverticular disease treatment
例句:
1. He was diagnosed with diverticular disease and advised to change his diet.
2. She had a diverticular hemorrhage and was admitted to the hospital.
3. The patient was treated for diverticulitis with antibiotics and rest.
4. He has diverticulosis and exercises regularly to keep it under control.
5. The doctor discovered a small diverticulum during a routine examination.
6. The condition of having diverticular disease is not curable but can be controlled with medication and dietary changes.
7. She had a diverticular ulcer and was advised to avoid spicy foods and alcohol.
英文小作文:
Diverticular Disease: An Often Overlooked Condition
Diverticular disease is a common condition that affects the intestines, causing small pouches (diverticula) to form in the intestinal wall. These pouches can become inflamed or rupture, leading to symptoms such as abdominal pain, bleeding, and diarrhea. Although it is not life-threatening, diverticular disease can have a significant impact on a person"s quality of life if not properly managed.
The condition is often overlooked because it can be asymptomatic in many cases, but symptoms can be severe and debilitating if left untreated. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any of the symptoms of diverticular disease, as it can lead to complications such as bleeding, infection, and bowel obstruction.
Although there is no cure for diverticular disease, treatment can include dietary changes, fiber supplements, and medication to reduce inflammation and pain. By managing the condition properly, patients can lead a normal life without being plagued by the symptoms of diverticular disease.
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