gloomed

gloomed 的音标是[gloomd]，基本翻译是“变得忧郁”。速记技巧是：gloom 忧郁，ed是过去分词后缀，可以想象一个人变得忧郁的样子。

gloom的英文词源：

gloom来自中古英语中的gloom，其原始形式来自古英语中的glum，意为“忧郁的，阴郁的”。

变化形式：

1. gloominess，表示“阴郁，忧郁”。

2. gloomily，表示“忧郁地，阴郁地”。

相关单词：

1. glum（adj. 忧郁的）：该词直接来自glum的原始形式，意为“忧郁的，闷闷不乐的”。

2. melancholy（n. 忧郁）：该词来自拉丁语melancolia，意为“忧郁症”，后来演变为形容词形式。

3. despondent（adj. 沮丧的）：该词意为“失望的，沮丧的”，来自拉丁语despondere，意为“使下沉”。

4. gloomy（adj. 阴郁的）：该词意为“阴暗的，令人沮丧的”，直接来自gloom。

5. dour（adj. 严峻的）：该词意为“严厉的，不高兴的”，来自古英语中的durn，意为“严厉的人”。

6. dejected（adj. 沮丧的）：该词意为“失望的，沮丧的”，来自拉丁语de-表示“向下”和-jectum表示“扔”，因此该词意为“被扔下来的”。

7. gloomster（n. 忧郁的人）：该词是一个俚语词汇，通常用于形容那些情绪低落、忧郁的人。

8. gloom-ridden（adj. 受忧郁困扰的）：该词是一个形容词短语，表示某人或某物深受忧郁之苦。

9. gloom-chaser（n. 寻找忧郁的人）：该词是一个俚语词汇，通常用于形容那些试图摆脱忧郁情绪的人。

10. shadowy（adj. 阴暗的）：该词意为“阴暗的，模糊不清的”，与gloom有着相似的含义。

总之，gloom一词在英语中常用来形容情绪低落、忧郁、阴郁等情感状态。其词源和变化形式丰富多样，与许多其他相关词汇有着密切联系。

常用短语：

1. gloom up

2. gloom over sb

3. gloom in/with

4. gloom off

5. wear a gloomy look

6. cast a gloomy shadow

7. bring gloom to

例句：

1. She gloomed at the news of her failed exam.

2. The rainclouds gloomed over the city as the day drew towards a close.

3. Her face was pale and gloomy, with dark circles under her eyes.

4. The sunshine gloomed off the pavement, casting a bright glow over the street.

5. He wore a gloomy look as he trudged along the street, lost in thought.

6. The news brought a gloom to the whole family.

7. The atmosphere in the room was heavy with gloom.

英文小作文：

Title: Gloom and Hope

Gloom and hope are two opposing emotions that often coexist within us, shaping our moods and outlook on life. Gloom can be a heavy burden that weighs us down, while hope is a source of strength that drives us forward.

When we are feeling gloomy, it can be difficult to see the bright side of things. We may feel lost, defeated, or overwhelmed by life"s challenges. However, it is important to remember that gloom is not permanent and that there is always hope for a better tomorrow.

By embracing hope, we can rise above our difficulties and find the strength to face our challenges head-on. Hope can be a guiding light in our lives, helping us to navigate through the storms and emerge stronger and more resilient.

Ultimately, we need both gloom and hope to fully experience life. Gloom can teach us about the importance of resilience and perseverance, while hope can inspire us to strive for better things and make a positive impact on our world. By understanding this duality, we can better navigate our lives and find happiness in the midst of our sorrows.