heat stroke

heat stroke的音标为["hi:t, strəʊk]，基本翻译为“中暑”，速记技巧为“热+停=中暑”。

Heat stroke的英文词源：

Heat stroke这个词源于希腊语词根“热”（thermos）和“冲刺”（stachys），意为“热冲”。

变化形式：

1. Stroke在英语中是一个词根，表示“冲击”或“推动”。

2. Heat在英语中表示“热”，是温度的度量。

相关单词：

1. Thermometer：温度计，用来测量温度。

2. Hyperthermia：超高温，指身体内部温度过高的情况。

3. Chill：冷，与heat相反，表示身体感到寒冷。

4. Overheat：过热，指机器或系统过热而无法正常工作。

5. Fever：发烧，身体内部温度升高的一种疾病。

6. Radiator：散热器，汽车或机器中用来散热的部分。

7. Elevated temperature：体温升高，指身体内部温度超过正常范围。

8. Hyperhidrosis：多汗症，指身体过度出汗，可能与体温升高有关。

9. Exhaustion：疲劳，与过热和发烧等病状有关。

10. Dehydration：脱水，与过热和发烧等病状有关，可能导致身体内部水分流失过多。

常用短语：

1. heat exhaustion 热衰竭

2. heat cramps 热痉挛

3. heat rash 热疹

4. heat exhaustion and heatstroke 热衰竭和热中暑

5. high temperature 高温

6. sweltering heat 闷热的天气

7. scorching heat 灼热的天气

例句：

1. He was suffering from heat exhaustion after working in the sun all afternoon.

2. The children were playing in the park when they suddenly fell ill with heat cramps.

3. She had a bad case of heat rash after spending a hot summer vacation at the beach.

4. The weatherman warned of the danger of heatstroke during the hottest part of the day.

5. It was so hot that we had to stay indoors to avoid heat exhaustion.

6. The scorching sun baked the ground and made it difficult to walk in the heat.

英文小作文：

Summer heat can be brutal, especially if you"re not used to it. I remember one summer when I was young, I went hiking in the mountains and got caught in a sudden thunderstorm. It was so hot and humid that I started to feel dizzy and weak, and I knew I had to get to a safe place quickly. I managed to make it to a clearing in the woods and lay down on the ground to rest. It was only then that I realized how much I had relied on air conditioning and fans during the summer before that.

In the future, I will be more careful about staying hydrated and avoiding excessive exposure to the sun during the summer months. I also plan to invest in a good pair of hiking boots and a hat with a wide brim to protect myself from the sun"s harmful UV rays. After all, it"s important to take care of our bodies when we"re out in the heat of summer, whether we"re hiking, working, or just enjoying the sunshine.