hepatocellular的音标是[ˌhepətoʊˈseljʊlə],翻译成中文是“肝细胞的”。速记技巧是:hepat-o(肝脏)+ cel(细胞)+ ular(属于……的) = 肝细胞的。
Hepatocellular这个词来源于希腊语,词源“hepat”表示肝脏,“cellular”表示细胞。这个词通常用来描述肝脏的细胞结构。
变化形式:在英语中,这个词没有明显的变化形式。
相关单词:
1. Hepatocyte(肝细胞):这是hepatocellular的缩写,指的是肝脏中的一种细胞,是肝脏的基本结构单元。
2. Hepatitis(肝炎):这是一个名词,指的是肝脏的炎症,通常由病毒、细菌或其他物质引起。
3. Hepatic(肝的):这个词用来形容与肝脏相关的,比如Hepatic Function(肝功能)就是肝脏的功能。
4. Hepatology(肝病学):这是研究肝脏的医学学科,研究肝脏的结构、功能、疾病等。
5. Hepatotoxicity(肝毒性):这是指某种物质对肝脏的毒性作用。
6. Hepatic Cirrhosis(肝硬变):这是一种慢性肝病,特征是肝脏的纤维化改变。
7. Hepatic Encephalopathy(肝性脑病):这是由于严重肝病引起的脑病,表现为意识障碍。
8. Hepatic Uraemia(肝肾综合征):这是一种严重的肝病并发症,特征是肾脏功能受损。
9. Hepatic Ischemia-reperfusion Injury(肝缺血再灌注损伤):这是由于肝脏的血液循环障碍引起的损伤,再灌注后可导致严重的炎症和细胞死亡。
10. Hepatocarcinogenesis(肝癌发生):这是一个过程,描述了肝癌从正常肝细胞到癌变的转变过程。
hepatocellular常用短语:
1. hepatocellular carcinoma 肝细胞癌
2. hepatocellular damage 肝细胞损伤
3. hepatocellular function 肝细胞功能
4. hepatocellular transplantation 肝细胞移植
5. hepatocellular hypertrophy 肝细胞肥大
6. hepatocellular necrosis 肝细胞坏死
7. hepatocellular lipidosis 肝细胞脂肪沉积
例句:
1. The patient suffered from hepatocellular carcinoma and died of liver failure.
患者患有肝细胞癌,因肝功能衰竭而死亡。
2. The patient"s liver function was impaired due to hepatocellular damage caused by infection.
由于感染导致肝细胞受损,患者的肝功能受到影响。
3. After the liver transplantation, the patient"s hepatocellular function gradually improved.
在进行了肝移植后,患者的肝细胞功能逐渐恢复。
4. The patient"s hepatocellular hypertrophy was caused by excessive alcohol consumption.
患者的肝细胞肥大是由于过量饮酒导致的。
5. The hepatocellular necrosis in the liver biopsy sample was consistent with the diagnosis of hepatitis B.
肝脏活检样本中的肝细胞坏死与乙型肝炎的诊断结果一致。
6. The hepatocellular lipidosis in this case was caused by prolonged fasting.
这种情况下的肝细胞脂肪沉积是由长期禁食引起的。
7. The patient"s condition improved dramatically after receiving treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma.
接受肝细胞癌治疗后,患者的病情明显好转。
英文小作文:
Hepatocellular Function and Its Impact on Overall Health
Hepatocytes, the main cells of the liver, play a crucial role in maintaining our overall health. They are responsible for filtering toxins from the bloodstream, breaking down nutrients, and producing important hormones such as thyroid hormone. When hepatocytes are functioning properly, our bodies are able to maintain proper blood sugar levels, detoxify harmful substances, and regulate essential minerals such as iron and copper. However, when hepatocytes are damaged or dysfunctional, it can have a significant impact on overall health. Conditions such as cirrhosis, hepatitis, and hepatocellular carcinoma can result in severe symptoms and even death if left untreated. Understanding the importance of hepatocellular function and taking steps to maintain it healthy is essential for overall well-being.