hurdling

hurdling的音标是[ˈhɜːrdlɪd]，基本翻译是“跳越；跳跃”，速记技巧是：hurd=障碍，le=绕过，所以hurdling=跳越障碍。

Hurdling 的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的“hyrdel”或“hyrdling”，意为跳跃或飞跃。它的词源可能与古日耳曼语中的“hyrden”有关，意为小动物。Hurdling 的变化形式包括过去式“hurled”和过去分词“hurled”。

相关单词：

hurdle（栏杆）：通常指田径运动中的跨栏比赛中的栏杆，也指跨越这些栏杆的动作。

hurdler（跨栏运动员）：指从事跨栏比赛的运动员。

hurdle jump（跳栏）：指在田径比赛中跨越栏杆的高度和距离。

hurdle race（跨栏比赛）：指田径比赛中的一项比赛项目，要求运动员跨越栏杆。

Hurdling 在英语中是一个常用的术语，用于描述跨越障碍物的行为或比赛项目。这个词也常用于描述快速、敏捷的动作，以及在某些情况下，形容快速前进或迅速达到目标的状态。

常用短语：

1. hurdle over 跳过障碍

2. hurdle jump 跳栏

3. hurdle race 跨栏比赛

4. hurdle over the hurdles 克服困难

5. hurdle jump record 跳栏纪录

6. hurdle the obstacles 跨越障碍

7. hurdle over and land 跳过并着陆

双语例句：

1. The runner hurdled over the obstacle with ease. （该运动员轻松跳过了障碍。）

2. She cleared every hurdle with ease during the race. （她在比赛中轻松跳过了每一个栏杆。）

3. The hurdler struggled to hurdle the last obstacle in the race. （跨栏运动员努力跨越比赛中的最后一个障碍。）

4. The athlete leaped over the hurdles of failure and success. （这位运动员跨越了成功与失败的障碍。）

5. She cleared the hurdles of her studies with flying colors. （她以优异的成绩跨越了学业上的障碍。）

6. The hurdler was knocked down by a sudden obstacle in the race. （跨栏运动员在比赛中被突然出现的障碍绊倒。）

7. The athlete had to hurdle over many obstacles in his journey to success. （这位运动员在通往成功的路上必须跨越许多障碍。）

英文小作文：

Hurdles in Life

Life is like a race with many hurdles to jump over. From obstacles in our way to failures that knock us down, we have to hurdle over them to reach our goals. Just like the athletes who train hard to be ready for the race, we must also prepare ourselves to face the challenges of life. Through persistence and courage, we can clear the hurdles and reach our dreams. No matter how high the hurdles are, we can always leap over them and move forward towards success.