hydrocarbons

hydrocarbons的音标为["haɪdrəʊkɑːrbənz]，翻译为“碳氢化合物”或“烃类物质”。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分记忆，carbon（碳）+ hydro（氢）+ on（一个词缀，表示某种物质）=> hydrocarbons。

Hydrocarbons这个词来源于希腊语词根“hydro-”和“carbo-”，意为“碳氢化合物”。

变化形式：复数形式为“hydrocarbons”，过去式为“hydrocarb-”，过去分词为“hydrocarbed”。

相关单词：

1. gasoline：汽油，来源于英语，由“gas”和“oil”两部分组成，与碳氢化合物有关。

2. diesel：柴油，来源于德语，意为“精炼油”，与碳氢化合物有关。

3. kerosene：煤油，来源于希腊语，意为“燃烧油”，与碳氢化合物有关。

4. naphtha：石脑油，来源于拉丁语，意为“轻油”，与碳氢化合物有关。

5. paraffin：石蜡，来源于拉丁语，意为“蜡”，与碳氢化合物形成的晶体有关。

6. methane：甲烷，来源于希腊语，意为“气体”，与碳氢化合物的主要成分有关。

7. ethane：乙烷，来源于希腊语，意为“乙基”，与碳氢化合物的结构有关。

8. propane：丙烷，propane是希腊词根pro-和-ane的组合，意为“前烷”，与碳氢化合物的结构有关。

9. butane：丁烷，是英文单词butane的缩写，意为丁烷，与碳氢化合物的结构有关。

10. pentane：戊烷，是英文单词pentane的缩写，意为戊烷，与碳氢化合物的结构有关。

以上这些单词都与碳氢化合物有关，是烃类的一部分。碳氢化合物在化学和工业中有着广泛的应用。

Hydrocarbons: A Comprehensive Introduction

Hydrocarbons are a class of organic compounds consisting primarily of carbon and hydrogen. They are commonly found in natural gas, petroleum, and coal tar. Some common hydrocarbon phrases include:

1. Hydrocarbon mixture

2. Natural gas composition

3. Petroleum distillate

4. Coal tar hydrocarbon

5. Hydrocarbon combustion

6. Hydrocarbon extraction

7. Hydrocarbon refinery

例句：

1. The hydrocarbon mixture in natural gas contains a variety of gases and liquids.

2. The petroleum distillate is a mixture of various hydrocarbon compounds.

3. The extraction process involves separating the desired hydrocarbon from the coal tar.

4. Hydrocarbon combustion creates energy that can be used for various purposes.

5. Hydrocarbon refinery is a process that converts hydrocarbon mixtures into various products.

6. Hydrocarbons are a crucial component of our modern society, providing fuel for transportation and power generation.

7. The use of hydrocarbons in industry has led to environmental concerns about their impact on the environment.

小作文：

Hydrocarbons play a vital role in our modern society, providing fuel for transportation and power generation. However, the use of hydrocarbons has led to environmental concerns about their impact on the environment, especially in the context of climate change. In order to address these concerns, it is essential to develop sustainable alternatives that are environmentally friendly and efficient. At the same time, we must also ensure that the use of hydrocarbons is safe and reliable, ensuring that they continue to serve as a crucial component of our energy supply.