affect to

affect的音标是[əˈfekt]，基本翻译是“影响，感动”。

速记技巧：可以结合词根词缀进行记忆，a-表示“否定，非”，flect-表示“倾斜，低头”，组合起来就是“被影响，低头”的意思。

affect的英文词源为拉丁语“动心，影响”，其英文单词形式变化多样。

1. affect：原形，直接由拉丁语动词affectum变化而来，意为“影响，打动”。在英语中，affect通常指情感上的影响，如affect sb. with love（打动某人的心）。

2. affection：由affect派生而来，意为“感情，爱情”，如affection for sb.（对某人的爱）。

3. affective：形容词形式，意为“情感的”，如affective psychology（情感心理学）。

4. affiche：法语单词，意为“海报”，其词根为affect，与法语中的拼写变化有关。

5. affectation：意为“做作，假装”，其词根与affect相同，但词义有所变化。

6. affliction：意为“痛苦，悲伤”，与affect的原始含义略有不同，但仍然与情感有关。

7. affecter：动词形式，意为“影响，打动”，常用于被动语态。

8. affectionate：形容词形式，意为“充满感情的”，常用于描述亲密的关系。

9. afficionado：意为“热心人，内行”，源自西班牙语和葡萄牙语，与affect有关。

10. affective state：意为“情感状态”，是由affect派生而来的名词形式，用于描述人的情感状态。

以上就是affect的英文词源、变化形式以及相关单词的解释和用法。affect在英语中是一个非常常见的词汇，其含义和用法也在不断演变和发展中。

affect to短语：

1. affect to ignore 假装忽视

例句：He affected to ignore her, but in reality he was seething with anger.

2. affect to be doing 假装在做某事

例句：She affected to be busy preparing for her next class.

3. affect to oneself 假装是自己的

例句：He affected to the jacket as his own personal property.

4. affect a smile 假装微笑

例句：She tried to affect a smile but it didn"t quite come across.

5. affect a manner 装腔作势

例句：He affected a manner of superiority that he didn"t really have.

6. affect a name 假冒姓名

例句：He was accused of affecting a name that was not his own.

7. affect a style 装腔作势

例句：She affected a style that was very different from her usual one.

英文小作文：

Affect is a powerful emotion that can change our lives dramatically. It can make us feel happy, sad, angry, or even scared. However, it is important to recognize that affect is not always negative and can also be used positively.

When we are affected by something, it can motivate us to take action and make changes in our lives. It can also help us connect with others and create stronger bonds of friendship and family.

However, it is important to remember that affect is not always controllable and can be overwhelming at times. We need to learn how to manage our emotions and not let them control us. By doing so, we can use affect as a tool to help us achieve our goals and live a fulfilling life.