afflictive

afflictive的音标是[ə"flɪktɪv]，翻译成中文是“痛苦的”。

速记技巧：该词本身词根已经易于记忆，注意区分不同的前缀或后缀即可。

Afflictive，这个单词来源于拉丁语词根“Afflictus”，意思是“受苦的，受折磨的”。它的变化形式包括其过去式“Afflicted”，过去分词“Afflicted”以及现在分词“Afflicting”。

相关单词：

1. Affliction：n. 痛苦，折磨 - 这个词直接来源于Afflictive，表示承受痛苦的状态。

2. Afflictor：n. 折磨者 - 这个词在某些情况下可以作为Afflictive的同源名词使用，表示造成痛苦的人。

3. Afflict：v. 折磨，使痛苦 - 这个词是最直接与Afflictive相关的动词形式，表示使某人承受痛苦。

4. Conflagrate：v. 大火燃烧 - 这个词源自拉丁语，与Afflictive有相似的含义，表示一种剧烈的、破坏性的痛苦。

5. Afflictional：adj. 受苦的，与Afflictive同源的 - 这个词用于描述那些由于某种原因而承受痛苦的人或情况。

以上这些单词都与Afflictive有着密切的联系，它们都表示痛苦、折磨等负面情感。在英语中，这些词的使用频率相对较低，但在特定语境下仍然可以找到它们的身影。

常用短语：

1. afflict with 遭受

2. be afflicted with 受苦，患病

3. suffer from 遭受，忍受

4. be plagued with 受…之苦

5. be burdened with 承担，背负

6. be overwhelmed with 淹没，压倒

7. be tortured with 受…之苦

例句：

1. She was afflicted with guilt after she had hurt her friend"s feelings.

2. They were suffering from the cold and rainy weather.

3. The poor man was plagued with endless problems at work.

4. The burden of responsibility was too much for him to bear.

5. She was overwhelmed with joy at receiving the letter from her long lost friend.

6. The pain of losing her mother was torturing her for years.

英文小作文：

Title: Pain and Affliction

Life is full of pain and affliction, but it is also full of hope and resilience. We all suffer from something at some point in our lives, whether it is a physical illness, a broken relationship, or a loss that leaves us feeling empty and lost. However, these experiences can also teach us valuable lessons about ourselves and help us to grow stronger.

When we are afflicted with pain, it can be easy to feel defeated and hopeless, but it is important to remember that we have the power to overcome it. We can learn to cope with our problems, seek help when we need it, and find strength within ourselves to move forward. Through our pain, we can discover who we are and what we are made of.

Although affliction can be difficult to bear, it can also bring us closer to others and help us to appreciate the simple things in life. We can learn to empathize and understand others who are going through tough times, and we can offer support and comfort to those who need it most. Through shared experiences, we can build stronger bonds of friendship and support, which can help us to get through the toughest times of our lives.

In conclusion, pain and affliction are part of life, but they do not have to define us. We can use them as opportunities to grow stronger, to connect with others, and to appreciate the beauty that is hidden in the toughest of times. With courage, resilience, and a positive attitude, we can overcome any obstacle that life throws our way.