afforded

afforded的音标为[əˈfɔːrdɪd]，基本翻译为“提供；给予；使有可能”或“承担费用”。速记技巧为：可以尝试使用谐音记忆法，即“啊佛得滴”。

afford的英文词源可以追溯到古英语af-ford，意为提供或给予。它的变化形式包括过去式afforded，现在分词affording，过去分词afforded，以及形容词affordable。

相关单词包括：

1. affordability：可负担性 - 指某物是否能够被人们所负担得起。

2. affordable housing：经济适用房 - 指价格适中，能够被大多数人所负担的房屋。

3. affordance：提供性 - 指一个系统或环境中所包含的，能够被使用者利用的特性。

4. affordability gap：负担能力差距 - 指某些人由于收入水平较低，无法购买某些物品或服务的情况。

5. affordability test：负担能力测试 - 指评估一个人是否能够购买某物品或服务的测试方法。

以上这些单词都与afford有着密切的联系，它们在不同的语境中表达了不同的含义，但都与提供、给予、可负担性等概念有关。这些单词的出现和使用也反映了英语词汇的多样性和灵活性。

常用短语：

1. afford to do sth：承担得起做某事

2. not afford：负担不起

3. afford one"s attention：腾出时间注意某人

4. afford one"s time：腾出时间

5. afford to be late：有时间迟到

6. afford a treat：请客

7. afford a holiday：度假

双语例句：

1. I can"t afford to buy a new car. 我买不起新车。

2. She couldn"t afford to miss a single word of the lecture. 她一字不落地听完了讲座，因为她负担不起错过任何一句话。

3. We can"t afford to waste our time on trivialities. 我们不能把时间浪费在琐事上。

4. She always spends her money on what she can afford. 她总是把钱花在她负担得起的东西上。

5. He could afford to be late for work today. 今天他有时间迟到。

6. They were able to afford a lavish party for their friends. 他们请朋友参加了一个豪华的聚会。

7. We can"t afford to go on vacation this year. 我们今年负担不起去度假。

英文小作文：

Affording Life

Life is full of expenses, from food and housing to transportation and leisure activities. Sometimes, we may feel that we can"t afford everything we want, but that doesn"t mean we have to give up on what we need and love. Instead, we can learn to prioritize our spending and make wise decisions about what we can afford.

For example, we can save money by eating at home instead of going out to eat, or we can budget our income better to make sure we have enough money for essentials like rent and groceries. If we want to go on a vacation or buy a new item, we can save up for it or find ways to make it affordable with coupons or discounts.

In conclusion, affording life doesn"t mean being stingy or living a restricted life. It means learning to manage our resources well and making the most of what we have. With careful planning and prioritizing, we can make anything we want happen in life, even if it"s not immediately affordable.