amyotrophy的音标为["eɪmɪə"trɑːfɪ],基本翻译为“肌肉萎缩”,速记技巧为“阿米奥-拉夫”或“肌肉萎缩”。
Amyotrophy的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“amputatio”和“trophonos”,意为“部分缺失”或“肌肉萎缩”。这个词在英语中通常被翻译为“肌肉萎缩症”或“部分缺失症”。
变化形式:
复数形式:amotrophies
过去式和过去分词:amotrophied
现在分词:amotrophing
相关单词:
1. Paralysis(瘫痪):与amyotrophy相反,表示肌肉的完全或部分无力或瘫痪。
2. Muscle(肌肉):与amyotrophy相关的实体,描述肌肉组织的结构和功能。
3. Degeneration(退化):表示肌肉组织的逐渐恶化或退化,与amyotrophy的病理过程有关。
4. Hypertonia(高张力):描述肌肉过度紧张的状态,可能与amyotrophy的肌肉萎缩相反。
5. Atrophy(萎缩):与amyotrophy相关的另一个术语,表示肌肉或其他组织的缩小或退化。
6. Dystrophy(营养不良症):与amyotrophy相关的另一种疾病,涉及肌肉或其他组织的营养缺乏。
7. Neuropathy(神经病):描述神经系统疾病的术语,可能与amyotrophy的神经退化有关。
8. Myopathy(肌病):描述肌肉疾病的术语,可能与amyotrophy的肌肉结构异常有关。
9. Regeneration(再生):与amyotrophy相关的另一个术语,描述肌肉组织的修复和再生过程。
10. Hyperkinesis(过度活跃):与amyotrophy相关的儿童疾病,可能表现为肌肉过度活跃的状态。
常用短语:
1. muscle atrophy
2. muscle weakness
3. muscle wasting
4. muscle dystrophy
5. amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
6. muscle atrophy of the lower limbs
7. muscle atrophy of the upper limbs
双语例句:
1. Muscle atrophy is a common condition in patients with long-term bed rest. (肌肉萎缩是长期卧床不起的病人中常见的一种状况。)
2. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects the motor neurons. (肌萎缩性侧索硬化症是一种影响运动神经元的进行性神经退行性疾病。)
英文小作文:
Amyotrophy is a condition that causes muscle wasting and weakness. It can be caused by various factors, including lack of exercise, disease, and aging. In my opinion, people with amyotrophy should try to engage in regular exercise to maintain their muscle strength and prevent further deterioration of their condition. Exercise can help improve cardiovascular health, enhance muscle strength, and improve overall well-being. Additionally, it is important to maintain a healthy diet and avoid excessive consumption of unhealthy foods that can worsen the condition. Amyotrophy can be a challenging condition to live with, but with proper care and treatment, people can manage it effectively and lead a normal life.
翻译:
肌肉萎缩是一种导致肌肉萎缩和无力的状况。它可以由各种因素引起,包括缺乏锻炼、疾病和衰老。我认为,肌肉萎缩的人应该尝试进行定期锻炼以保持肌肉力量,并防止病情进一步恶化。锻炼有助于改善心血管健康,增强肌肉力量,并提高整体健康状况。此外,保持健康饮食并避免过度摄入可能恶化病情的不健康食品同样重要。肌肉萎缩是一种具有挑战性的状况,但通过适当的照顾和治疗,人们可以有效地管理它并过上正常的生活。