antisera的音标为["æntɪsɪə] ,基本翻译为“抗血清”,速记技巧为“抗血清”可以谐音记作“抗死呀”。
Antisera的英文词源是拉丁语anti-(反对、相反)和sera(血清)的组合。
变化形式:复数形式是antisera。
相关单词:
1. antitoxin:抗毒素 - 词源同antisera,表示抵抗毒素的抗体。
2. antiserum:抗血清 - 词源同antisera,是经过高度纯化或大规模制备的抗体溶液,用于疾病预防和治疗。
3. anti-inflammatory:抗炎的 - 词源同antisera,表示具有抑制炎症反应作用的物质。
4. anti-diphtheria:抗白喉的 - 词源同antisera,表示抵抗白喉毒素的抗体。
5. anti-rabies:抗狂犬病的 - 词源同antisera,用于预防和治疗狂犬病病毒的抗体。
6. anti-tetanus:抗破伤风的 - 词源同antisera,用于预防和治疗破伤风梭菌感染的抗体。
7. anti-influenza:抗流感 - 词源同antisera,用于预防和治疗流感病毒的抗体。
8. anti-allergy:抗过敏反应的 - 词源同antisera,表示抵抗过敏反应的物质。
9. anti-parasite:抗寄生虫的 - 词源同antisera,表示抵抗寄生虫感染的物质。
10. anti-bacteria:抗菌的 - 词源同antisera,表示具有抑制或杀死细菌作用的物质。
Antisera 常用短语:
1. collect antisera 产生抗血清
2. raise antisera 产生抗血清
3. immune antisera 免疫抗血清
4. antisera against 抗...的抗血清
5. antisera to 对...的抗体
6. serum antisera 血清抗血清
7. immune antisera preparation 免疫抗血清制备
例句:
1. After being injected with the vaccine, the animal will produce antisera in a few weeks. (动物注射疫苗几周后会产生抗血清。)
2. The patient"s blood was tested for antibodies, and the results showed the presence of antisera to the virus. (对患者的血液进行了抗体检测,结果显示存在对该病毒的抗血清。)
3. The scientist used antisera to identify the bacteria in the sample. (科学家利用抗血清来识别样本中的细菌。)
4. The doctor collected the patient"s antisera and sent it to the laboratory for testing. (医生收集了患者的抗血清并将其送往实验室进行测试。)
5. The animal"s antisera will be used to test the effectiveness of the vaccine. (该动物的抗血清将被用于测试疫苗的有效性。)
6. The patient"s immune system produced antisera to fight off the infection. (患者的免疫系统产生了抗血清以对抗感染。)
7. The animal"s antisera will be used to study the disease in future experiments. (该动物的抗血清将在未来的实验中用于研究该疾病。)
英文小作文:
Antisera play an important role in medical research and diagnosis, especially in the field of immunology. They are used to identify and study various diseases and infections, and can also be used to develop vaccines and treatments for diseases. Antisera are produced by immunizing an animal with a specific antigen and then collecting the antibodies produced by the animal"s immune system. These antibodies can then be used to detect the presence of the antigen in a sample, or to develop a treatment or vaccine against the disease. Antisera are also used in serological tests, which are commonly used in hospitals and laboratories to diagnose various diseases and infections. Understanding antisera and their uses is crucial for advancing medical science and improving public health.