atherosclerotic

atherosclerotic的音标为[ˌæθərəʊsɪˈskleɪtɪk] ，基本翻译为“动脉硬化”，速记技巧为：动脉硬化（atherosclerotic）是动脉粥样硬化（atherosclerosis）的异体。

Atherosclerosis这个词源自希腊语，意为“内皮细胞硬化”。它的变化形式包括它的复数形式atherosclerotics和过去分词形式atherosclerotic。

相关单词：

1. Coronary Atherosclerosis（冠状动脉硬化）：这个词用来描述冠状动脉的硬化，通常与心脏病有关。

2. Multi-Vessel Atherosclerosis（多血管硬化）：这个词用来描述多血管的硬化，通常与慢性疾病有关。

3. Plaque Atherosclerosis（斑块硬化）：这个词用来描述动脉粥样硬化的斑块，通常与心血管疾病有关。

4. Peripheral Atherosclerosis（周围动脉硬化）：这个词用来描述周围动脉的硬化，通常与慢性疾病有关。

5. Vascular Atherosclerosis（血管硬化）：这个词用来描述血管的硬化，通常与血液循环有关。

以上这些单词都与动脉硬化和血管疾病有关，是医学和生物学领域的重要术语。

常用短语：

1. atherosclerosis development

2. atherosclerosis risk factors

3. atherosclerosis diagnosis

4. atherosclerosis treatment

5. atherosclerotic plaque

6. atherosclerotic heart disease

7. atherosclerotic vascular disease

例句：

1. A patient with high cholesterol and smoking habits is at high risk of developing atherosclerosis.

2. The presence of atherosclerotic plaques in the arteries can lead to heart attacks and stroke.

3. Atherosclerotic vascular disease is a common cause of limb amputations.

4. Atherosclerosis treatment includes lifestyle changes and the use of medications.

5. It is important to identify and manage atherosclerosis risk factors to reduce the likelihood of developing the disease.

6. Atherosclerosis is a silent killer that can develop without any symptoms until it is too late.

英文小作文：

Atherosclerosis is a silent killer that silently steals the lives of millions of people around the world each year. It is a condition that affects the arteries, leading to narrowing of the blood vessels and a reduced blood flow. This can lead to heart attacks, stroke, and other serious conditions.

The main risk factors for atherosclerosis include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, diabetes, and lack of exercise. These factors can be managed and controlled with lifestyle changes and the use of medications, but early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent the disease from progressing further.

A healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and quitting smoking, can go a long way in preventing atherosclerosis and reducing its risk. Understanding the importance of these risk factors and taking necessary steps to manage them can help us live longer and healthier lives.