burdensome

burdensome的音标是[ˈbɜːrdənsmɪəʊ]，翻译成中文是“繁重的”。

速记技巧：将单词拆分记忆，burden负担，重重的负担，加上后缀ome，表示“…的”，因此burden+ome=burdensome。

burden的英文词源是bore-den，其中bore-表示“负担”或“承受”，den-表示“负担”。burden的词形变化形式包括复数形式burdens，过去式burdened，过去分词burdened，现在分词burdening等。

相关单词：

1. burdened - 负担重的，负担沉重的

例句：She felt burdened with the responsibility of raising her children alone.

2. burdening - 增加负担，使负重荷

例句：The government is trying to burdening the taxpayers with more and more taxes.

3. burden - 负担，重担

例句：He felt a sense of burden lifted from his shoulders after the divorce.

这些单词都与burden这个单词有着密切的联系，它们在语义上也有着相似之处。同时，这些单词也反映了英语单词的词源和词形变化的特点。

burdensome常用短语：

1. be a burden to sb 对某人来说负担重

2. bear a burden 承受负担

3. burden of proof 举证责任

4. burden of proof borne by sb 由某人承担的举证责任

5. share the burden 分担负担

6. bear the burden alone 独自承担负担

7. bear the burden with sb 与某人一起承担负担

双语例句：

1. The job is becoming increasingly burdensome.

这个工作变得越来越让人感到负担沉重。

2. She bore the burden of her family"s expectations alone.

她独自承担着家人对她寄予的期望。

英文小作文：

I often feel burdened when I have to do a lot of work or study, especially when it"s something I don"t enjoy doing. I feel like I have to push myself to keep going, and it can make me feel stressed and unhappy. However, I know that it"s important to take breaks and to prioritize my own well-being, because it"s not worth feeling burdened all the time. I try to remind myself that it"s okay to take a step back and recharge my batteries, because it"s what"s best for me in the long run. When I prioritize my own happiness and well-being, I find that I am able to handle my workload better and be more productive and happy overall.

以上是小作文内容，希望对您有所帮助。