chloro-

chloro-的音标是["klɔːroʊ]。基本翻译是“氯的”，速记技巧是“氯（cl）和oro（氧）组合起来”。

Chloro- 是词根，表示“氯”，其变化形式有 -chloride (氯化物)，-chloridely (氯化状的)，-chlorophyll (叶绿素)，-chloroform (氯仿)，-chlorine (氯)，-chlorogenic (含氯的)等。

相关单词有：

1. Chloroform - 氯仿：是一种无色、可燃、有甜味的透明液体，具有类似丙酮的香气，是制造药品的重要原料。

2. Chlorophyll - 叶绿素：是植物和某些细菌所含的一种绿色色素，是植物进行光合作用和吸收太阳能的主要物质。

3. Chloride - 氯化物：是一种带有氯元素的化合物，是食盐的主要成分。

4. Chlorine - 氯：是一种非金属元素，是海水和自来水中必不可少的成分，也是漂白剂和消毒液的主要成分。

5. Chlorogenic Acid - 含氯酸：是一种有机酸，具有抗菌和收敛作用。

6. Chloroform Resin - 氯仿树脂：是一种有机合成树脂，具有耐化学腐蚀性、耐候性和高强度等特点。

7. Chloroethane - 氯乙烯：是一种无色气体，是生产聚氯乙烯的主要原料。

8. Chlorinated Solvent - 氯化溶剂：是一种有机溶剂，用于制造各种化学品和药物。

9. Chloroform-based Solvent - 以氯仿为基础的溶剂：是一种有机溶剂，用于制造涂料、油漆和胶粘剂等。

10. Chloridely - 氯化状的：表示具有氯化物性质的。

氯相关的常用短语有：

1. Chloroform (四氯化碳)

2. Chlorine (氯元素)

3. Chlorophyll (叶绿素)

4. Chlorosis (黄化病)

5. Chloroform anesthesia (氯仿麻醉)

6. Chloroethane (氯乙烯)

7. Chlorine dioxide (二氧化氯)

例句：

1. I accidentally drank some chloroform and felt dizzy and nauseous. (我无意中喝了些四氯化碳，感到头晕和恶心。)

2. The farmer sprayed the fields with chlorine to kill harmful bacteria. (农民喷洒氯元素在田地里杀死有害细菌。)

3. The leaves of this plant are rich in chlorophyll, which makes them green. (这种植物的叶子富含叶绿素，因此它们是绿色的。)

4. Plants need water and sunlight, but also need chlorophyll to convert sunlight into energy. (植物不仅需要水、阳光，还需要叶绿素将阳光转化为能量。)

5. The chloroform in the gas cylinder leaked and caused a fire. (气瓶中的四氯化碳泄漏并引发了火灾。)

6. Chlorine is a highly toxic chemical that is used in swimming pools to disinfect the water. (氯是一种高毒性的化学物质，被用于游泳池中消毒水。)

7. Chloroethane is used in the production of some drugs, but it is also a common solvent in the home. (氯乙烯被用于生产一些药物，但在家庭中它也是一种常见的溶剂。)

英文小作文：

Chloroform is a highly toxic chemical that is used in many different ways in our daily lives. It is commonly used as a disinfectant in hospitals and as a cleaning agent in households. However, it can also be harmful if not handled properly.

Chloroform is a colorless liquid that smells like a chemical. It is a highly flammable gas that can cause dizziness, nausea, and even unconsciousness if inhaled in high concentrations or for long periods of time. Therefore, it is important to handle chloroform carefully and follow proper safety measures when using it.

In addition to its harmful effects on humans, chloroform can also be harmful to the environment. It can seep into groundwater and pollute it, which can have long-term effects on the health of aquatic organisms. Therefore, it is also important to dispose of chloroform properly to protect the environment and human health.