colludes

colludes的音标是[kəˈluːdz]，意思是“串通，勾结”。

速记技巧：可以尝试使用字母缩写来记这个单词，例如：C代表串通，lude代表单词“discusses”的首字母和“secretly”的首字母，这样就可以快速拼出单词“colludes”。

希望以上信息对您有帮助。建议您也可以在英文网站或词典上查找更准确的信息。

Collude的英文词源：

Collude这个词源自拉丁语的colludere，意思是“共同参与，协同行动”。

变化形式：

Collude的过去式和过去分词都是colluded，现在分词则是colluding。

相关单词：

1. Collaboration（协作）：这个词表示共同工作或合作，与collude有相似的含义。

2. Compromise（妥协）：在某些情况下，人们可能会与他人collude以达成妥协。

3. Conspiracy（阴谋）：一个由人们共同参与的计划或行动，通常带有欺骗或背叛的意味。

4. Cooperation（合作）：与collude相反，这个词表示双方或多方为了共同的目标而进行合作。

5. Faction（派系）：在政治或社会中，不同派系的人们可能会共同行动，这可以被视为collusion的一种形式。

6. Concurrently（同时地）：这个词强调两个或多个事件或活动在同一时间发生，这也可以被视为collude的一种间接形式，因为不同的人可能会同时进行不道德的行为。

7. Mutually（相互地）：这个词强调两个或多个个体之间的互动，他们可能通过collude来达到共同的目的。

8. Concurrently（同时）：这个词可以用来描述两个或多个动作同时发生，这也与collude有关，因为人们可能会同时进行不道德的行为。

9. Subordinate（从属的）：这个词表示在等级制度中处于从属地位的人或团体，他们可能会与上级进行collude以维持现状。

10. Coercion（强制）：这个词表示通过威胁或强制手段迫使他人参与不道德的行为，这也与collude有关。

常用短语：

1. collude with sb：与某人勾结

2. collusion between/among A and B：A和B之间的勾结

3. collude to do sth：勾结做某事

4. conspire together：共同密谋

5. conspiring together：暗中勾结

6. collude in/on：共同参与勾结

7. collude for/against：为了…而勾结/反对…而勾结

双语例句：

1. The two companies colluded to win government contracts.

这两家公司勾结赢得政府合同。

2. They colluded together to commit fraud.

他们串通一气进行欺诈。

3. The two officials were found to have colluded to cover up the scandal.

发现这两位官员勾结在一起掩盖丑闻。

4. They colluded in the market price manipulation.

他们在市场操纵价格方面串通一气。

5. The two countries have been colluding to maintain a trade imbalance.

这两个国家一直在勾结维持贸易不平衡。

6. They colluded to steal state secrets.

他们串通一气窃取国家机密。

7. They colluded to avoid paying taxes.

他们串通一气避免缴税。

英文小作文：

Title: Collusion in the Marketplace

In the marketplace, there is always a struggle for profits and market share. However, some businesses may engage in collusion to gain an unfair advantage over their competitors. This behavior not only hurts the interests of other businesses and consumers, but also undermines the fairness and integrity of the market economy.

Collusion occurs when businesses agree to fix prices, limit production, or share market share in order to achieve a monopoly or at least gain a significant advantage over their competitors. Such behavior can lead to a decrease in competition and innovation, as businesses are less inclined to invest in research and development or improve their products and services. It can also lead to higher prices for consumers, as businesses are less concerned about offering competitive prices to attract customers.

Moreover, collusion can lead to a breakdown in trust between businesses and consumers, as consumers may feel cheated or taken advantage of by businesses that are acting in unethical ways. This can have a negative impact on the overall reputation of the marketplace and erode consumer confidence in it.

Therefore, it is important for businesses to abide by ethical and legal standards and maintain fair competition in the marketplace. Collusion should be discouraged and punished by regulatory authorities to ensure that the marketplace remains fair and competitive for all participants. Only then can businesses thrive and consumers benefit from a diverse and competitive marketplace.