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corrodes的音标是[kəˈrəʊdz],基本翻译是“腐蚀;侵蚀;破坏”。速记技巧是:corrode加s变成corrodes,s发z的音。
"corrode"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语"corruscere",意为“燃烧”。它的词形变化包括过去分词"corroded",现在分词"corroding"和第三人称单数现在时"corrodes"。
相关单词:
1. "rust":这个词与"corrode"有相似的含义,都表示金属的腐蚀。它也可以追溯到拉丁语,其词源与"corrode"相同。
2. "deteriorate":这个词表示变坏或恶化,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语的"deterior"(变坏)。它与"corrode"在某些情况下可以互换使用。
3. "erode":这个词表示侵蚀或腐蚀,其词源可以追溯到古挪威语的"erja",意为“侵蚀”。
4. "corrosive":这个词表示腐蚀性的,其词源与"corrode"相同。
5. "oxidize":这个词表示氧化,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语的"oxidus",意为“被氧化的”。
6. "melt":这个词表示熔化,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语的"melle",意为“熔化”。
7. "flame":这个词表示火焰,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语的"flamma",意为“火焰”。
8. "corrosively":这个词作为副词,表示腐蚀性地,其词源与"corrode"相同。
9. "corrodingly":这个词作为副词,表示腐蚀地,与现在分词"corroding"相似。
10. "corrodes away":这个词组表示腐蚀消失或腐蚀掉,描述了金属逐渐被腐蚀的过程。
以上这些单词和短语都与"corrode"这个单词有着密切的联系,并且描述了金属腐蚀的不同方面。
常用短语:
1. corrode away
2. corrode into
3. corrosion prevention
4. corrosion damage
5. corrosion rate
6. corrosive environment
7. corrosive material
双语例句:
1. The rusting metal corrodes away over time. (锈蚀的金属随着时间的推移而逐渐腐蚀。)
2. The corrosive acid corroded the iron quickly. (腐蚀性的酸迅速腐蚀了铁。)
3. We must take measures to prevent corrosion in the machinery. (我们必须采取措施防止机械腐蚀。)
4. Corrosion prevention measures should be taken regularly. (应定期采取防腐蚀措施。)
5. The corrosive environment caused the paint to peel off. (腐蚀性的环境导致油漆剥落。)
6. The corrosive material must be handled with care. (必须小心处理腐蚀性材料。)
英文小作文:
Corrosion is a common problem in many industries, and it can have serious consequences for the safety and efficiency of equipment and systems. Therefore, it is essential to take measures to prevent corrosion and ensure that the materials and components used are resistant to腐蚀. However, even with these precautions, corrosion may still occur under certain conditions.
In my opinion, one of the most effective ways to prevent corrosion is through regular maintenance and inspection of equipment and systems. This will ensure that any potential issues are identified and addressed promptly, thereby minimizing the risk of corrosion-related problems. Additionally, it is important to use materials and components that are resistant to腐蚀, especially in high-corrosive environments or those that are prone to corrosion.
By taking these measures, we can reduce the risk of corrosion and ensure that our equipment and systems remain safe and effective for longer periods of time. This will not only save us money but also reduce the potential for accidents or downtime due to corrosion-related issues.
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