cost price

cost price的音标是[kɔːst praɪs]，基本翻译是“成本价，代价”。速记技巧可以是：cost发音类似“刻思”，price可以理解为“普瑞斯”，连在一起可以理解为“刻思普瑞斯”，即“成本价格”。

Cost price的英文词源：

cost：源自拉丁语，意为“代价，费用”。

price：价格，价钱。源自中世纪拉丁语，意为“估价，评价”。

变化形式：price在英语中作为名词使用时，没有明显的变化形式。作为动词时，price可以加上-ed或-ing构成过去分词或现在分词，如priced, pricing。

相关单词：

1. retail price 零售价

2. wholesale price 批发价

3. market price 市场价

4. discount price 折扣价

5. selling price 售价

6. purchase price 购入价

7. replacement cost 替换成本

8. cost of goods 商品成本

9. cost plus 成本加利润

10. cost centre 成本中心，成本单位。

这些单词都与价格、成本和价值有关，体现了价格在商业交易中的重要性。cost price表示商品或服务的原始成本，是商家在决定售价时的重要考虑因素之一。

常用短语：

1. cost price (c.p.)

2. wholesale cost

3. retail cost

4. cost of goods sold

5. actual cost

6. estimated cost

7. budgeted cost

双语例句：

1. The cost price of this product is $5 per unit.

2. Wholesale costs can vary depending on the location and quantity purchased.

3. The retail cost of this item is usually around $20.

4. The cost of goods sold for this company is $500,000 for the year.

5. Actual costs may differ from budgeted costs depending on the circumstances.

6. Estimated costs for this project are $1 million.

7. Budgeted costs for the project include wages, materials, and equipment.

英文小作文：

Title: Cost Management in Business Operations

Cost management is an essential aspect of business operations, as it helps companies to maintain financial stability and ensure profitability. Costs can vary depending on factors such as production methods, raw material prices, labor costs, and overhead expenses. To manage costs effectively, companies need to carefully analyze their operations and identify areas for cost reduction or optimization.

One way to manage costs is by using cost-per-unit pricing, which is a common pricing strategy used by retailers to control costs and maintain profitability. By calculating the cost of goods sold for each unit sold, companies can ensure that they are not overcharging for their products or undercharging for their services. Additionally, companies can also use wholesale pricing strategies to negotiate better prices for their products or services with suppliers or distributors.

In conclusion, cost management is crucial for businesses to maintain financial stability and profitability. By carefully analyzing their operations and using various pricing strategies, companies can ensure that they are managing their costs effectively and staying competitive in the market.