coughing

coughing的音标为[ˈkɒfɪŋ]，基本翻译为“咳嗽”。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分记忆，cough（咳嗽）+ing（现在分词形式）=coughing。

coughing的英文词源：

- 词源一：古英语coughn，意为咳嗽。

- 词源二：拉丁语动词coquere，意为咳嗽。

coughing的变化形式：

- 过去式：coughed。

- 过去分词：coughed。

- 现在分词：coughing。

- 第三人称单数：coughs。

相关单词：

- cough up，意为“咳出”，up为副词，表示向上。

- cough in，意为“在咳嗽”，in为介词，表示在…里面。

- chronic cough，意为“慢性咳嗽”，chronic为形容词，表示长期的。

- productive cough，意为“咳嗽伴有痰”，productive为形容词，表示有产出的。

- dry cough，意为“干咳”，dry为形容词，表示干燥的。

- severe cough，意为“严重咳嗽”，severe为形容词，表示严重的。

- coughing spell，意为“咳嗽间歇”，spell为名词，表示一段时间。

- cough medicine，意为“止咳药”，medicine为名词，表示药物。

- cough suppressant，意为“止咳平喘药”，suppressant为名词后缀，表示抑制物。

coughing相关的常用短语：

1. cough up (v.) 咳出

2. cough up money (v.) 付钱

3. cough and splutter (vi.) 咳嗽并呛住

4. hack cough (n.) 干咳

5. cough up a storm (phr.) 咳嗽不止

6. hack and cough (v.) 咳嗽不止

7. dry cough (n.) 干咳

例句：

1. I coughed up a piece of bread I had in my throat.

2. He hacked and spluttered after taking a sip of cold coffee.

3. She always coughs up phlegm after smoking a cigarette.

4. He was hacking and coughing all night long.

5. The baby dry-coughed all through the night.

6. The doctor prescribed a medicine that would help him cough up the phlegm.

7. I"m sorry, but I can"t cough up the money for your project right now.

英文小作文：

Coughing is a common problem that many people experience from time to time. It can be caused by various factors such as allergies, infection, or even stress. When it happens, it can be uncomfortable and even painful, but there are ways to manage it effectively.

One way to alleviate coughing is to drink plenty of water. It helps to moisten the throat and ease the irritation caused by the coughing. Additionally, sucking on a lozenge or chewing on gum can also help to relieve the coughing temporarily. If your cough is severe or persists for a long time, it"s recommended to consult a doctor for further advice and treatment options.

In conclusion, while coughing may be a nuisance at times, it"s important to remember that it"s not always a serious condition and can often be managed with simple home remedies.