counter-culture

counter-culture的音标为[ˌkaʊntə kʌrˈʌl] ，基本翻译为“反文化”，速记技巧为：counter-culture取首字母+辅音字母+尾字母组合记忆法。

Counter-culture的英文词源：

Counter-culture这个词源于英语，其词根counter来自于拉丁语counter-，意为“相反的，相对的”。而culture则来自于拉丁语cultura，意为“耕作，栽培”。因此，Counter-culture的含义就是“与主流文化相对立的文化”。

变化形式：

Counter-culture这个词在英语中的拼写和发音可能会随着时间的推移而发生变化。例如，在某些情况下，它可能会被拼写为Counterculture或Counter-Cult。

相关单词：

1. Counter-revolution：与文化革命相对立的运动或事件。

2. Alternative culture：与主流文化不同的文化形式，如摇滚乐、朋克音乐等。

3. Indie culture：独立文化，指那些不受主流媒体和商业影响的文化形式。

4. Underground culture：地下文化，指那些不被主流社会认可的文化形式，如摇滚乐、朋克音乐等。

5. Subculture：亚文化，指在主流文化基础上形成的次级文化形式，如嘻哈文化、动漫文化等。

6. Counter-culture movement：反文化运动，指在20世纪60年代末期到70年代初期兴起的反主流文化的运动。

7. Counter-culture icon：反文化偶像，指那些代表反文化运动的人物或符号。

8. Counter-culture hero：反文化英雄，指那些在反文化运动中起到重要作用的英雄人物。

9. Counter-culture philosophy：反文化哲学，指那些反对传统价值观和主流文化的哲学思想。

10. Counter-culture revolution：反文化革命，指那些试图改变社会结构和价值观的反文化运动和革命。

以上这些单词都与Counter-culture有着密切的联系，它们反映了反文化运动在不同历史时期和文化背景下的表现形式和影响力。

常用短语：

1. counter-culture movement

2. undermine the establishment

3. challenge the status quo

4. break with tradition

5. rebel against the establishment

6. oppose the establishment

7. fight for social justice

例句：

1. The counter-culture movement of the 1960s challenged the status quo and advocated for social change.

2. She undermined the establishment by exposing their corruption and injustice.

3. He rebelled against the establishment by standing up for his beliefs and principles.

4. They broke with tradition by adopting a new way of living that was more environmentally friendly.

5. Opposing the establishment is a crucial part of fighting for social justice.

6. The counter-culture movement has had a profound impact on society, promoting social change and fostering a more inclusive and tolerant culture.

7. The counter-culture movement is a powerful symbol of the power of individuals to resist injustice and fight for what they believe in.

英文小作文：

In the past few decades, the counter-culture movement has had a profound impact on society, promoting social change and fostering a more inclusive and tolerant culture. This counter-culture movement is not just about music, drugs, and free love, but also about challenging the status quo, breaking with tradition, and fighting for social justice. It is a movement that encourages individuals to express their thoughts and voices, to stand up for what they believe in, and to resist injustice and oppression. In this way, the counter-culture movement has become a powerful symbol of freedom, creativity, and social progress. I believe that this counter-culture spirit will continue to inspire people to fight for what they believe in, to create a better world, and to build a more just and inclusive society.