counterevidence

counterevidence音标为[ˌkaʊntərɪˈvɪzəməns] ，基本翻译为“反证”，速记技巧为：反证法：用反面去证明。

英文单词“counterevidence”来源于拉丁语“counter”和“evidere”，意为“相反的”和“证明”。其变化形式包括“counter-evidens”和“counter-evidential”。

相关单词：

1. “evidence”意为“证据”，来源于拉丁语“experire”，意为“经历”或“经验”。

2. “evident”意为“明显的”，来源于拉丁语“evidentia”，意为“显示”或“展示”。

3. “contradiction”意为“矛盾”，来源于拉丁语“contrahere”，意为“拉回”或“反对”。

4. “refutation”意为“反驳”，来源于拉丁语“refutare”，意为“推翻”或“驳斥”。

5. “counterpoint”意为“对位”，来源于拉丁语“counter-part”，意为“相对的部分”或“相反的部分”。

6. “counterbalance”意为“平衡”，来源于拉丁语“balanceo”，意为“平衡”或“均衡”。

7. “counteraction”意为“反作用”，来源于拉丁语“counteractio”，意为“反对行动”或“对抗行动”。

8. “counterintuitive”意为“反直觉的”，来源于拉丁语和英语，表示相反或违反常规的。

9. “counterbalance”意为“抵消”，来源于英语，表示通过某种方式抵消或平衡其他因素。

10. “counterfeit”意为“伪造的”，来源于法语，表示模仿或复制物品的行为。

以上单词都与counterevidence有密切关联，并描述了其不同的含义和用法。 counterevidence通常指的是与预期或普遍观点相反的证据，有助于对某一观点或理论的重新评估和验证。

常用短语：

1. counter-argument

2. counter-example

3. counter-intuitive

4. evidence against

5. refute

6. challenge

7. disprove

双语例句：

1. His argument is full of counter-examples, which refutes his claim.

2. The counter-evidence provided by the research report makes us doubt the validity of the original hypothesis.

3. The counter-argument put forward by the opponent is challenging to accept.

4. The evidence against him disproves his guilt, which is a relief for his family and friends.

5. The counter-intuitive result of the experiment challenges our preconceived notions about the subject.

6. The refutation of the false belief is supported by numerous counter-arguments and evidence.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Counter-Evidence in Scientific Research

Scientific research often involves testing hypotheses and theories, and in this process, counter-evidence plays a crucial role. It can provide evidence against a hypothesis or challenge a theory, leading to a more accurate understanding of the subject matter. Counter-evidence can arise from experiments, observations, or other sources of data, and it can be used to verify or refute hypotheses, thus contributing to the advancement of science.

In some cases, counter-evidence can be surprising or counter-intuitive, challenging our preconceived notions about a subject. However, it is essential to remain open-minded and objective when dealing with counter-evidence, as it can provide valuable insights into the true nature of a phenomenon or process. Counter-evidence can also lead to new hypotheses or theories that can be tested and verified through further research. Therefore, it is crucial to always be open to new information and ideas, and to critically evaluate evidence and data in order to make informed decisions and progress in science.