counterweight

counterweight的音标为[ˈkaʊntəweɪt] ，基本翻译为“平衡物；平衡重” 。速记技巧为：counter-weigh“称重”时，为了平衡，需要加上一个“平衡重”。

Counterweight

词源：拉丁语“counter” (相反) + “weigher” (称重器) → 用来抵消重量的东西 → 平衡器，平衡物。

变化形式：复数形式“counterweights”

相关单词：

1. Weightlifting - 举重 - 词源同重量，lifting搬运。

2. Weighbridge - 称重桥 - 词源同重量，bridge桥。

3. Weighscale - 称重秤 - 词源同重量，scale秤。

4. Counterbalance - 平衡 - 词源同counterweight，balance平衡。

5. Counterpoise - 平衡状态 - 词源同counterweight，poise平衡。

6. Counterpoise-up - 平衡上升 - 词源同counterpoise，up上升。

7. Counterpoise-down - 平衡下降 - 词源同counterpoise，down下降。

8. Counterweight-bearing - 承载平衡物 - 词源同counterweight，bearing支撑。

9. Counterweight-carrying - 承载平衡器 - 词源同counterweight，carrying携带。

10. Counterweight-lifting - 举起平衡物 - 词源同counterweight，lifting搬运。

常用短语：

1. counterweight to the imbalance

2. counterbalance the load

3. compensate for the weight

4. counterpoise to the force

5. counterpoise to the weight

6. counterweight to the scale

7. counterweight to the weight of the object

例句：

1. The counterweight was added to compensate for the weight of the new equipment.

2. The counterbalance of the load helped to reduce the strain on the machinery.

3. The counterpoise of the force kept the balance of the system intact.

4. The counterweight helped to keep the scale balanced evenly.

5. The counterweight helped to offset the weight of the object, making it easier to handle.

6. The addition of a counterweight to the scale allowed for precise measurements to be taken.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Counterweights in Engineering Design

Counterweights are essential components in engineering design, helping to ensure that systems are balanced and stable. Whether it"s a scale, machinery, or vehicles, counterweights play a crucial role in ensuring that the system functions properly and safely.

Counterweights are used to compensate for the weight of objects, reducing the load on supporting structures and reducing potential damage to equipment. They also help to maintain the balance of systems, preventing any unintended movement or instability.

In addition, counterweights can be used to increase the efficiency of systems by reducing the inertia of moving parts, resulting in faster and more precise operations. Counterweights can also be used to improve safety by reducing the weight of vehicles, making them easier to handle and more stable on uneven terrain.

Counterweights are essential components in engineering design, ensuring that systems are safe, stable, and efficient. They play a vital role in ensuring that engineering projects are successful and meet expectations.