"defending"的音标为[dɪˈfendɪŋ],基本翻译为"防御;辩护;捍卫"。速记技巧为:防御(defend)+ 行动(ing)=> defending。这个词组在句子中可以作为动名词使用,表示为某人或某事进行辩护或保护。
"defending"这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的"defende",意为“保护”或“防御”。它的词形变化形式主要有复数形式"defenses"和过去式、过去分词形式"defended"。
相关单词:
1. "defend" - 原形动词,意为“保护”或“辩护”,常用于法律或军事语境中。
2. "defendant" - 名词,意为“被告”,来源于拉丁语,意为“被答辩的人”。
3. "defense" - 名词,意为“防御”或“辩护”,常用于军事或法律语境中。
4. "defensive" - 形容词,意为“防御性的”或“防卫的”,来源于拉丁语,与"defense"有关。
5. "defender" - 名词,意为“保护者”或“辩护者”,与"defending"有关。
这个词的相关单词可以表达多种含义和用法,例如在法律语境中,可以表示为被告或辩护律师;在军事语境中,可以表示为防御或防卫。此外,"defending"这个词还可以用作动词,表示为某人或某事进行辩护或保护。总之,"defending"这个词在英语中具有丰富的含义和用法。
常用短语:
1. defend oneself
2. defend against
3. self-defense
4. defense mechanism
5. defense lawyer
6. defense system
7. defense budget
例句:
1. He defended himself against the charges by saying that he was innocent.
2. The police are defending the action taken against the suspects.
3. She used her defense mechanism to cope with the stress of the situation.
4. The defense lawyer argued that the evidence was insufficient to convict the defendant.
5. The country"s defense system is robust and capable of responding to any threat.
6. The government is increasing its defense budget to prepare for future threats.
英文小作文:
Defense is a crucial aspect of our lives, whether it"s defending ourselves against danger, defending our ideas against criticism, or defending our country against attack. Defending ourselves requires courage, resilience, and a strong sense of purpose, and it"s something that we must do constantly in order to thrive and survive. However, it"s also important to remember that defense is not just about fighting back, but also about being prepared and taking steps to protect ourselves and those we care about. Therefore, it"s essential to have a strong defense system and defense budget to ensure that we are well equipped to deal with any threats that may arise.
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