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您现在的位置: > 大学英语四级 > defend oneself

defend oneself

"defend oneself"的音标为[dɪˈfend ˈoʊnɪs(ə)l],基本翻译为“为自己辩护,自卫”,速记技巧为“防人自卫”。

英文单词“defend oneself”来源于拉丁语“defendere”,意为“保护”或“捍卫”。其词源可以追溯到古罗马时期,那时人们用“defendere”来表示保护自己或他人免受攻击或伤害。

变化形式:

1. 过去式:defended

2. 过去分词:defended

3. 现在分词:defending

相关单词:

1. “defence”意为“防御”或“防卫”,来源于该词源,如“defensive”意为“防御性的”。

2. “defendant”意为“被告”,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“defendere”,表示保护或捍卫。

3. “defender”意为“保护者”或“防卫者”,同样也来源于该词源。

例句:In a heated debate, he found himself on the defensive, trying to answer difficult questions about his policies.(在一场激烈的辩论中,他发现自己处于防守状态,试图回答有关他的政策的难题。)

常用短语:

1. defend oneself against attack

2. defend oneself in court

3. defend oneself in a debate

4. defend oneself in public

5. defend oneself verbally

6. defend oneself with logic

7. defend oneself with evidence

例句:

1. In a debate, I had to defend myself against my opponent"s accusations by providing evidence and logic.

2. In court, I had to defend myself against my accuser"s claims and prove my innocence.

3. When faced with an attack, I had to quickly defend myself verbally to avoid being overwhelmed.

英文小作文:

标题:Defending Oneself in Difficult Times

In life, we all face challenges and difficulties, and it"s important to have the ability to defend oneself when necessary. Whether it"s defending our reputation in public, defending our rights in court, or defending our beliefs in a debate, it requires courage and resilience.

When faced with attacks and criticisms, it"s natural to feel overwhelmed or defensive, but it"s important to remember to remain calm and rational. By using evidence, logic, and reasoning, we can effectively defend ourselves and show others that we are not weak or vulnerable.

On the other hand, it"s also important to be able to apologize and accept responsibility when we are wrong. Learning to take criticism constructively and apologizing when necessary is an essential skill for success in life. By being able to defend oneself while also being humble and apologetic, we can build stronger relationships and trust with others.

In conclusion, defending oneself is a crucial skill that we all need to have. It"s not just about protecting ourselves, but also about building stronger relationships and trust with others. By being calm, rational, and apologetic when necessary, we can successfully defend ourselves in difficult times.

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