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您现在的位置: > 大学英语四级 > defiler

defiler

"defiler" 的音标为 [dɪˈfaɪlə(r)]。

基本翻译为“玷污者;亵渎者;破坏者”。

速记技巧为:defi(看作defend,防御)+iler(指人)→破坏防御的人→玷污者;亵渎者。

"defiler"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"de-(否定)+ filius(儿子)+ -ere(做)",意思是“破坏者,玷污者”。它的变化形式有过去式"defiled",过去分词"defiled",现在分词"defiling",以及形容词"defiling"。

相关单词有:

1. "filth":这个词与"defiler"有相似的含义,都指破坏或玷污。

2. "impurity":这个词表示不纯洁,与"defiler"的破坏行为相呼应。

3. "pollute":这个词与"defiler"有相似的意思,都表示破坏或污染。

4. "corrupt":这个词表示腐败,与"defiler"的破坏行为有关。

5. "vile":这个词表示卑劣的,与"defiler"的恶劣行为有关。

6. "taint":这个词表示污染或玷污,与"defiler"的行为相符。

7. "impair":这个词表示损害,与"defiler"的破坏行为有关。

8. "dirt":这个词与"defiler"的行为有关,指破坏或玷污的物质。

9. "blemish":这个词表示瑕疵或污点,与"defiler"的行为有关。

10. "blight":这个词表示破坏或摧毁,与"defiler"的行为相符。

以上单词都与“defiler”有着密切的联系,并且都表达了破坏、玷污、污染等负面含义。

常用短语:

1. defile the reputation

2. defile one"s name

3. defile one"s conscience

4. defile one"s honor

5. defile one"s trust

6. defile the environment

7. defile the trust of others

例句:

1. He was accused of defiling the reputation of others by spreading false information.

2. She was angry that he had defiled her name by breaking his promise.

3. The company"s actions have defiled its honor by engaging in unethical business practices.

4. His actions have defiled the environment by littering the streets with garbage.

5. He was caught red-handed in defiling the trust of others by stealing money from a charity fund.

6. She was disappointed to learn that he had defiled her trust by lying to her.

7. We must not allow our actions to defile our own reputation and honor.

英文小作文:

标题:The Dangers of Defiling Reputation and Trust

In today"s society, we are constantly reminded of the importance of maintaining a good reputation and trustworthiness. These are essential qualities that help us build strong relationships, earn respect, and achieve success in life. However, there are always those who choose to defile their reputation and the trust of others, causing harm to themselves and others around them.

Defiling reputation can result in loss of trust, damaged relationships, and even legal consequences. Conversely, defiling trust can lead to feelings of betrayal and mistrust, which can have long-lasting effects on individuals and communities. These negative effects can be difficult to overcome, and can even lead to further defilement and cycles of pain and betrayal.

The key to preventing defilement is to maintain high standards of honesty, integrity, and accountability. We must always be mindful of our words and actions, and strive to do what is right and fair, even when it may be difficult or unpopular. By doing so, we can build strong relationships, earn respect, and create a better world for ourselves and others around us.

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