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您现在的位置: > 大学英语四级 > deflationary

deflationary

deflationary的音标是[dɪˈfleɪʃənri],基本翻译是紧缩的,通货紧缩的。速记技巧可以是谐音记忆:“地费钱”(节省费用)。

Deflationary这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,它表示“通货紧缩的”。这个词的变化形式主要有名词和形容词形式,如deflationary noun和deflationary adj。

相关单词:

deflate: 动词,表示“放气,使冷却”,可以引申为“通货紧缩”。

inflation: 名词,表示“通货膨胀”,与deflation相对,表示货币过度流通导致价格上涨。

deflationary pressure: 名词,表示通货紧缩的压力。

deflationary measures: 名词短语,表示抑制通货膨胀或通货紧缩的措施。

economic deflation: 名词,表示经济上的通货紧缩,通常指持续的物价下跌。

deflationary recession: 名词,表示由于通货紧缩导致的经济衰退。

deflationism: 名词,表示通货紧缩主义,一种经济理论或政策,主张通过抑制货币流通来稳定物价。

deflationist: 形容词和名词,表示拥护通货紧缩主义的。

deflationary spiral: 名词短语,表示通货紧缩螺旋,一种经济现象,通常伴随着物价下跌和失业率上升。

以上就是关于deflationary的一些信息,希望对你有帮助!

常用短语:

1. deflate inflation

2. deflate expectations

3. deflate spending

4. deflate inflationary pressures

5. deflate economic growth

6. deflate inflation expectations

7. deflate inflationary pressures in the economy

双语例句:

1. Deflationary pressures are building up in the economy. 经济中的通货紧缩压力正在积聚。

2. The government is trying to deflate inflation by cutting interest rates. 政府试图通过降低利率来抑制通货膨胀。

3. Deflationary expectations have been created by the government"s policies. 政府的政策已经造成了通货紧缩的预期。

4. Deflationary pressures are likely to persist for some time to come. 在未来一段时间内,通货紧缩的压力可能会持续存在。

5. The economy is experiencing deflationary pressures due to supply chain bottlenecks. 由于供应链瓶颈,经济正经历通货紧缩的压力。

6. Deflationary measures are necessary to restore economic stability and growth. 为了恢复经济稳定和增长,通货紧缩措施是必要的。

7. The government should take immediate action to deflate inflationary pressures before they spiral out of control. 政府应该立即采取行动,抑制通货膨胀的压力,以免其失控。

英文小作文:

Deflation and its Impact on the Economy

Deflation refers to a situation where prices are decreasing over time, resulting in lower purchasing power and increased financial stress for individuals and businesses. Deflation can have a negative impact on the economy, as it can lead to reduced investment, decreased production, and stagnant economic growth.

In times of deflation, it is important for governments and businesses to take measures to counteract the negative effects. One way to do this is by implementing monetary policies that aim to increase the supply of money and lower interest rates, which can stimulate spending and investment. Additionally, governments can implement fiscal policies that provide support to individuals and businesses, such as tax cuts and subsidies, to help mitigate the impact of deflation.

On a macroeconomic level, deflation can lead to a reduction in inflationary pressures, which can be beneficial in the long run if it is managed properly. However, if left unchecked, deflation can lead to a decline in economic activity and a weakening of the currency, which can have negative consequences for the overall economy. Therefore, it is crucial for governments and central banks to monitor the economy closely and take appropriate measures to manage deflation effectively.

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