deft

"deft"的音标是[dɪ"fɪt]，基本翻译是“熟练的，敏捷的”。以下是该单词的一些速记技巧：

“de”可以理解为“development”（发展），“ft”可以理解为“fast”（快速），所以“deft”可以理解为“发展快速”的人。

希望以上信息对您有帮助。如需了解更多，可以到英文网站上查询。

以下是我根据您的要求，列出了一些英文词源、变化形式以及相关单词：

1. 词源：拉丁语

变化形式：过去式：defted；现在分词：defting；原形词意：to shrink

相关单词：deftly adv. - 巧妙地，敏捷地

例句：He played the guitar deftly, making beautiful music for the audience.

2. 词源：古英语

变化形式：过去式：fell；现在分词：falling；原形词意：to fall

相关单词：fall off 减少，下降

例句：The company"s sales fell off dramatically during the recession.

3. 词源：希腊语

变化形式：过去式：degenerated；现在分词：degenerating；原形词意：to decline

相关单词：degenerate into 衰退，堕落

例句：The company"s once profitable business model has now degenerated into a loss-making enterprise.

4. 词源：拉丁语

变化形式：过去式：conceived；现在分词：conceiving；原形词意：to conceive

相关单词：conception n. - 概念，想法

例句：The scientist"s conception of the universe was revolutionary at the time.

5. 词源：古英语

变化形式：过去式：grudged；现在分词：grudging；原形词意：to grudge

相关单词：grudge sb sth 吝啬地给予某人某物

例句：He grudgingly gave me the money, but I knew he didn"t really want to.

6. 词源：拉丁语

变化形式：过去式：dug；现在分词：digging；原形词意：to dig

相关单词：dig up 挖掘出，发现

例句：The archaeologist dug up a lost city that had been hidden for centuries.

7. 词源：古英语

变化形式：过去式：hurt；现在分词：hurting；原形词意：to hurt

相关单词：hurt one"s feelings 伤害某人的感情

例句：His words hurt me deeply, and I didn"t speak to him for days.

8. 词源：拉丁语

变化形式：过去式：learned；现在分词：learning；原形词意：to learn

相关单词：learning n. - 学习，学问

例句：I"m learning a new language and it"s challenging but exciting.

9. 词源：古英语

变化形式：过去式：meant；现在分词：meaning；原形词意：to mean

相关单词：meaning n. - 意义，含义

例句：The sentence has multiple meanings, depending on how it"s interpreted.

10. 词源：希腊语

变化形式：过去式：perceived；现在分词：perceiving；原形词意：to perceive

相关单词：perception n. - 感知，理解

例句：She has a keen perception of people and situations that others often miss.

常用短语：

1. get along with

例句： We are getting along with each other very well.

2. look forward to

例句： I am looking forward to your reply.

3. on the one hand…on the other hand

例句： We should consider both advantages and disadvantages of a problem.

4. as for

例句： As for me, I am not interested in this movie.

5. in a word

例句： In a word, we should respect others and be kind to each other.

6. as…as…

例句： She is as beautiful as her mother.

7. by the way

例句： By the way, what time do you usually get up?

英文小作文：

When it comes to making friends, I believe it is essential to be kind and friendly to others. By doing so, we can establish healthy relationships with people from different backgrounds and build bridges of understanding and respect. In addition, it is important to communicate effectively and avoid using offensive language. By doing so, we can avoid misunderstandings and conflicts that may arise from communication barriers. Finally, it is essential to maintain a positive attitude and be willing to help others when needed. By doing so, we can build strong relationships and make valuable friendships that last a lifetime.