disability

disability的音标是[ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti]，基本翻译是残疾，速记技巧可以是谐音记忆：娣（娣妹）傻（无）痹（痹）了（了）一（一）点（点）。

disability的英文词源为拉丁语dis-（表示否定）和-abilis（可做的，能做的）。这个词在英语中的使用可以追溯到17世纪。

变化形式：disability的过去式是disabled，过去分词是disabled。

相关单词：

1. disable：意为“使无能力，使无效”，其词源与disability相同。这个词在英语中常用作动词，表示使某人或某物无法执行或完成某项任务或活动。

2. disablement：意为“丧失能力，无效”，是由动词disable派生出来的名词，表示丧失能力或无效的状态。

3. disabuse：意为“纠正错误，使醒悟”，这个词是由动词abuse（滥用，虐待）派生出来的，表示纠正滥用或不正确的观点。

4. remedial：意为“补救的，治疗的”，这个词来源于拉丁语remedy（治疗），与disability相关，表示对某种缺陷或不足进行补救或治疗。

5. rehabilitate：意为“恢复，重建”，这个词来源于re-（重新）和-habitare（居住）的合成词，与disability相关，表示恢复或重建某人的能力或状态。

6. disqualify：意为“取消资格”，这个词是由qualify（资格，限定）派生出来的，与disability相关，表示取消某人的资格或权利。

7. remedial action：意为“补救措施”，这个词是由remedy和action组成的合成词，表示为了解决某种问题而采取的措施或行动。

8. disability insurance：意为“残疾保险”，这个词是由disability和insurance组成的合成词，表示为因残疾而无法工作的人提供的一种保险。

9. disability pension：意为“残疾养老金”，这个词是由disability和pension组成的合成词，表示因残疾而获得的养老金。

10. invalid：意为“无效的”，这个词来源于拉丁语in-（不）和validus（有效的），与disability相关，表示无效的状态或情况。

常用短语：

1. Disability Pension 残疾抚恤金

2. Disability Allowance 残疾津贴

3. Disability Care Service 残疾人护理服务

4. Disability Employment Service 残疾人就业服务

5. Disability Insurance 残疾保险

6. Disability Management 残疾管理

7. Disability Rights 残疾人权利

双语例句：

1. The disabled veteran received a disability pension from the government. (这位残疾退伍军人从政府那里领到了残疾抚恤金。)

2. She was denied disability benefits because she refused to undergo medical treatment. (她拒绝接受残疾津贴，因此被拒绝了。)

3. The company provides disability care services to its employees and their families. (该公司为员工及其家人提供残疾人护理服务。)

4. Many disabled people are finding new ways to earn a living through disability employment services. (许多残疾人通过残疾人就业服务找到了新的谋生方式。)

5. The government must ensure that disabled people are not discriminated against in access to health care and disability insurance. (政府必须确保残疾人不会在获得医疗保健和残疾保险方面受到歧视。)

6. We must respect the rights of disabled people and provide them with equal opportunities to succeed in life. (我们必须尊重残疾人的权利，为他们提供平等的机会来在生活中取得成功。)

7. Disability is a reality that affects everyone, but we must not give up hope. (残疾是一个影响每个人的现实，但我们决不能放弃希望。)

英文小作文：

Title: Disability and Life Challenges

Disability is a reality that affects many people in different ways, whether it is physical, mental, or sensory impairment. Although it can be a challenge to live with, it does not have to define a person"s life or future prospects. Disabled people are not only surviving, but also thriving, and they are making a significant contribution to society in various fields, including education, work, and community service.

However, it is important to recognize that disabled people face unique challenges in accessing resources and opportunities that are not always equal to those of others. This can include access to education, employment, healthcare, and social support systems. Therefore, it is essential for society to provide inclusive support and opportunities for disabled people to succeed and thrive, while also respecting their rights and dignity.

In conclusion, disability is not a fate, but a challenge that can be overcome with the right support and opportunities. We must respect the rights of disabled people and provide them with the resources and support they need to live fulfilling lives and contribute to society in their own way.