"disabled"的音标为[dɪ"spæls] ,基本翻译为"伤残的;丧失能力的;被剥夺权利的"。速记技巧可以考虑将其划分为音节,以方便记忆。可以将单词划分为"de-si-pal-s",其中"de"和"pal"发音较为简单,而"si"和"s"可以一起发音,这样有助于记忆。
英文单词“disabled”的词源主要有两个部分:dis(表示否定前缀)和able(表示“能够”或“可以”)。因此,整个单词的意思是“不能(或不被认为)能够做某事”或“有缺陷的”。
变化形式:dis-加在词根或词干后面,构成形容词、副词、动词、介词等词性的词尾。
相关单词:
1. disbelieve:不相信,否认
2. disapprove:不赞成,反对
3. dishearten:使沮丧,使失望
4. dislike:不喜欢,厌恶
5. disbelieveable:不可信的
6. disability:无能力,残疾
7. disabled person:残疾人
8. disabuse:纠正,不再认为错误
9. disarmament:解除武装
10. disqualification:取消资格,剥夺资格
以上这些单词都与“disabled”有着密切的联系,它们都表示某种状态或情况,这些状态或情况通常是由于某种原因而无法正常运作或发挥。这些单词也反映了英语词汇的多样性和丰富性。
常用短语:
1. disabled person
2. disabled people
3. disabled individuals
4. physically disabled
5. mentally disabled
6. handicapped
7. crippled
例句:
1. Many disabled people struggle to find work in our society.
2. The physically disabled child finds it difficult to play with others.
3. We should respect and help disabled people, not discriminate against them.
4. Mental disabilities are just as important as physical disabilities.
5. The disabled veteran is an inspiration to us all.
6. The handicapped should not be treated as second-class citizens.
7. Crippled by arthritis, he still manages to work hard and maintain a positive attitude.
英文小作文:
Title: Disability and Life Perspective
Disability can affect anyone, and it can have a profound impact on a person"s life perspective. For some, it may mean limitations in movement or cognitive abilities, while for others it may be a mental illness or chronic pain that challenges their daily routines and relationships with others. However, it is important to remember that disability is not a fate to be endured, but rather a unique set of challenges that can be overcome with the right attitude and support system.
For me, my own disability has taught me to appreciate the little things in life, like being able to brush my own teeth or take a shower by myself. It has also taught me to be more patient and understanding of others who may be going through similar experiences. Disability has taught me that life is about overcoming obstacles and pushing forward, no matter what challenges lie ahead.
In conclusion, disability is a part of life that we all must face at some point. It can be a source of frustration and despair, but it can also be a catalyst for growth and personal development. By embracing our differences and working together, we can create a more inclusive and supportive society for everyone, including those who are physically or mentally challenged.
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