excreted的音标是[ɪkˈskriːtɪd],基本翻译是“分泌的”。
速记技巧:将“excreted”拆分为“ex-cree-ted”三个部分,其中“ex”表示“外”,“cree”表示“蠕虫”,“ted”表示动词后缀“-ed”,整体意思是“分泌的”。
excreted的英文词源:
excreted:意为“分泌的,排泄的”源于拉丁语词根“excreta”意为“排泄物”。
变化形式:
excretion:排泄,分泌。
excrement:排泄物,粪便。
相关单词:
1. excretory:排泄的,分泌的。这个词源于“excretory”一词,表示与排泄和分泌相关的。例如:excretory system(排泄系统)。
2. secretion:分泌,分泌物。这个词源于拉丁语词根“secus”意为“以某种方式”,加上词根“secrete”意为“隐藏”组合而成。例如:hormone(激素)是一种内分泌物。
3. excrement:粪便,废物。这个词直接由“excremental”派生而来,表示与排泄物相关的。例如:environmental excrement(环境废物)。
4. excreta:排泄物,废物。这个词是由拉丁语词根“excreta”派生而来,表示排泄物的总称。例如:fecal excreta(粪便排泄物)。
5. excreted substance:分泌物质。这个词是由excreted和substance组成的合成词,表示分泌出来的物质。
6. excretory organ:排泄器官。这个词是由excretory和organ组成的合成词,表示具有排泄功能的器官。
7. excretory function:排泄功能。这个词是由excretory和function组成的合成词,表示排泄的功能。
8. secretive:隐藏的,保密的。这个词源于“secret”一词,表示隐藏的、保密的特性。
9. secrete:隐藏,分泌。这个词是由“secrete”派生而来,表示隐藏或分泌的行为或过程。
10. hormone:激素。这个词是由“hormone”派生而来,表示内分泌物或激素。它具有调节身体机能的作用。
常用短语:
1. excreted by the kidneys
2. excreted in urine
3. excreted in sweat
4. excreted in feces
5. excretory system
6. excrete waste products
7. excrete toxins
例句:
1. The kidneys excrete urea and other waste products in urine.
2. The sweat glands excrete salt and other waste products in sweat.
3. The liver excretes toxins and other harmful substances into the bile.
4. The digestive system excretes water, salts, and other substances into feces.
5. The excretory system ensures that the body eliminates waste products and toxins efficiently.
6. Animals with a respiratory system also have an excretory system to excrete carbon dioxide and other waste gases.
7. The human body excretes excess water through urination and sweating.
英文小作文:
Excretion is an essential process for maintaining the health of the human body. It ensures that harmful substances are eliminated from the body and that the body is able to maintain a balanced state of hydration and acidity levels. Excretion is carried out by various organs such as the kidneys, liver, intestines, lungs, and skin, among others. The kidneys are responsible for excreting waste products and toxins from the bloodstream into urine, while the liver helps to filter out harmful substances from the blood and excrete them into bile. The intestines excrete water, salts, and other substances into feces, while the lungs excrete carbon dioxide and other waste gases through respiration. The skin also plays a role in excretion by sweating and regulating body temperature through transpiration. Excretion is crucial for maintaining good health and preventing diseases such as kidney failure, liver disease, and dehydration.
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