excretory的音标是[ɪkˈskriːtərɪ] ,基本翻译是排泄的,分泌的。记忆技巧可以是:excret (排泄物) + ory (…的) → 排泄的。
excretory这个词来源于拉丁语,其词源的意思是“分泌的,排泄的”。这个词可以指代任何与排泄、分泌相关的生物过程或器官。
变化形式:在英语中,excretory的变化形式通常为复数形式,即excretories。
相关单词:
1. excretion - 排泄物,分泌物的产生
2. renal - 肾脏的,与肾脏相关的
3. sweat gland - 汗腺,汗液分泌器官
4. bile duct - 胆管,胆汁的输送管道
5. excretory system - 排泄系统,包括肾脏、膀胱等器官的系统
6. exocrine - 分泌排泄的,与内分泌不同的分泌方式
7. endocrine gland - 内分泌腺,通过激素分泌调节身体机能
8. renal failure - 肾功能衰竭,肾脏功能受损的疾病
9. excretion rate - 排泄速率,衡量身体排泄能力的一个指标
10. excretory organs - 排泄器官,包括肾脏、膀胱等生物体中的器官
excretory常用短语:
1. excretory system 排泄系统
2. excretory organs 排泄器官
3. excretory duct 排泄管
4. excretory system function 排泄系统功能
5. excretory system disorders 排泄系统疾病
6. excretory duct obstruction 排泄管阻塞
7. excretory duct infection 排泄管感染
双语例句:
1. The excretory system of the human body plays a crucial role in maintaining bodily functions.
人体排泄系统在维持身体机能方面起着至关重要的作用。
2. The excretory ducts of the kidneys allow waste products to be removed from the body.
肾脏的排泄管允许废物从体内排出。
3. Disorders of the excretory system can lead to various health problems.
排泄系统的疾病可能导致各种健康问题。
英文小作文:
Excretory System and Its Functions
The excretory system is an essential part of the human body that helps remove waste products and maintain homeostasis. The kidneys, urinary bladder, and urethra are the main organs of the excretory system. Through urine production and filtration, the kidneys remove harmful substances from the bloodstream and store them in the urinary bladder for later discharge. The urethra, a tube-like structure, carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body, where it is excreted through urination.
The excretory system also plays a role in maintaining water balance and regulating body temperature. Through sweat glands, the skin can release excess heat and water through perspiration, which helps regulate body temperature and maintain fluid balance. In addition, the digestive system produces digestive juices that aid in food digestion and absorption.
Maintaining good health requires paying attention to the excretory system and its functions, which are crucial for maintaining bodily health and well-being. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider are recommended to ensure that the excretory system is functioning properly and to identify any potential health issues early on.
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